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- W2019420416 abstract "In mammalian cells, DNA polymerase beta (Polbeta) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) have been implicated in base excision repair (BER) and single-strand break repair. Polbeta knockout mice exhibit extensive neuronal apoptosis during neurogenesis and die immediately after birth, while PARP-1 knockout mice are viable and display hypersensitivity to genotoxic agents and genomic instability. Although accumulating biochemical data show functional interactions between Polbeta and PARP-1, such interactions in the whole animal have not yet been explored. To study this, we generate Polbeta(-/-)PARP-1(-/-) double mutant mice. Here, we show that the double mutant mice exhibit a profound developmental delay and embryonic lethality at mid-gestation. Importantly, the degree of the neuronal apoptosis was dramatically reduced in PARP-1 heterozygous mice in a Polbeta null background. The reduction was well correlated with decreased levels of p53 phosphorylation at serine-18, suggesting that the apoptosis depends on the p53-mediated apoptosis pathway that is positively regulated by PARP-1. These results indicate that functional interactions between Polbeta and PARP-1 play important roles in embryonic development and neurogenesis." @default.
- W2019420416 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2019420416 date "2007-03-01" @default.
- W2019420416 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2019420416 title "Decreased PARP-1 levels accelerate embryonic lethality but attenuate neuronal apoptosis in DNA polymerase β-deficient mice" @default.
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- W2019420416 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.230" @default.
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