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- W2019623195 abstract "The ionotropic serotonin subtype-3 (5-HT3) receptor has emerged as a potential therapeutic target in the treatment of alcohol abuse and alcoholism because selective pharmacological antagonists reduce alcohol consumption in preclinical and clinical models. 5-HT binds to the extracellular N-terminus of the 5-HT3A receptor subunit but receptor activation is also enhanced by distinct allosteric sites, which indicates the presence of other receptor subunits. It is not known if specific molecular subunits of the 5-HT3 receptor modulate alcohol drinking. To address this issue, we characterized acute locomotor response to alcohol and alcohol consumption in a two-bottle home-cage procedure by congenic C57BL/6J mice with a targeted deletion of the 5-HT3A receptor subunit gene. 5-HT3A-null mice did not differ from wild-type littermate controls on measures of spontaneous locomotor activity, habituation to a novel environment, or locomotor response to ethanol (0, 0.5, 1, or 2 g/kg). Moreover, null mice did not differ from controls on measures of ethanol (2–10%) intake and preference during or after a two-bottle home-cage sucrose fading procedure. Systemic administration of the 5-HT3 antagonist LY-278,584 (0–10 mg/kg) decreased intake of both sweetened (2% sucrose+10% ethanol) and unsweetened (10% ethanol) ethanol in wild-type mice only. These findings indicate that reduction of alcohol drinking produced by 5-HT3 antagonism is dependent on the presence of 5-HT3A-containing receptors." @default.
- W2019623195 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2019623195 date "2004-05-26" @default.
- W2019623195 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2019623195 title "5-HT3A Receptor Subunit is Required for 5-HT3 Antagonist-Induced Reductions in Alcohol Drinking" @default.
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- W2019623195 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1300498" @default.
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