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- W2019692756 abstract "The effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) on the cholinergically mediated twitch contraction in longitudinal muscle strips of the small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum) of guinea-pig, pig and man was investigated. Independently of the anatomical region, CGRP inhibited the twitch response in the different specimens of all three species by about 40% with similar IC50 values (1.5-2.4 nmol/l). Only in the guinea-pig small intestine CGRP induced a contraction of the smooth muscle which was sensitive to scopolamine and tetrodotoxin. The electrically evoked [3H]acetylcholine release from jejunal longitudinal muscle strips with myenteric plexus attached of the guinea-pig, which were incubated with [3H]choline, was concentration-dependently inhibited by CGRP. A direct relaxant effect of CGRP on smooth muscle tone of carbachol precontracted preparations was only observed in specimens of the guinea-pig. In conclusion, presynaptic inhibitory CGRP receptors on cholinergic neurones modulate the release of acetylcholine in different parts of the small intestine." @default.
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- W2019692756 date "1991-11-01" @default.
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- W2019692756 title "Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) modulates cholinergic neurotransmission in the small intestine of man, pig and guinea-pig via presynaptic CGRP receptors" @default.
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- W2019692756 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-0115(91)90068-r" @default.
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