Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W201990048> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 66 of
66
with 100 items per page.
- W201990048 endingPage "1" @default.
- W201990048 startingPage "250" @default.
- W201990048 abstract "Several years ago, the Canadian Journal of Surgery (CJS) initiated a section on international surgery. This decision was motivated by an understanding that CJS readers are interested in surgery in low-income countries and that the inclusion of articles about surgical care and research in low-income countries is part of the mandate of any truly international surgical journal.What is the role of the CJS international surgery section? Consistent with the journal's overall mandate, it encourages the publication of high-quality original research and review articles. It differs from other parts of the journal in its focus on work performed in under-resourced environments within low-income countries. Mentorship is another objective of this section.1 The content of the international articles should equal that of contributions in other sections, but editorial assistance to ensure that important contributions are not rejected because of writing skill or style is considered appropriate. Recently, the CJS editors were asked to post “Surgery in Africa,”2 an electronic seminar, on the CJS website. The editorial board felt this was a reasonable request but that that “Surgery in Africa” must first be reviewed to assure the seminar's quality before it is posted. Maintaining standards increases the credibility of international surgery as a legitimate academic and clinical discipline.Does a readership for this section exist within Canada? The Canadian Network for International Surgery,3,4 the Office for International Surgery at the University of Toronto5 and the Canadian Association of General Surgeons Committee for International Surgery6 have been active for more than 10 years, with expanding Canadian membership, budgets and international activities. The Bethune Round Table on International Surgery, a well-attended annual meeting in Canada, has been growing in popularity and scientific rigour since its commencement 8 years ago.7 In 2005, a summary of the Bethune presentations was published in the CJS.8Progress is being made. Published in this issue are the individual abstracts from the May 2008 Bethune Round Table. Initiated by the Office of International Surgery at the University of Toronto, “ownership” of this meeting has become national. For the first time, it was held outside Toronto, in Vancouver, and was hosted by the Branch for International Surgery at the University of British Columbia and the Canadian Network for International Surgery. It is expected that this represents the beginning of a national rotation. Surgeons from all the provinces and many participants from the United States, as well as participants from 10 low-income countries, attended.By including a section on international surgery, the CJS is not the only Canadian surgical institution to formalize its international surgery mandate. Recently, the University of British Columbia, McGill University, the University of Calgary and the University of Ottawa have initiated at offices or branches of international surgery.9 Further, significant interest in international surgery also exists at both Memorial University and the University of Manitoba. A survey of Canadian surgical residents estimates that at least 24% intend to include international surgery as part of their future practice.10The Canadian contribution to the global international surgery community is strong and increasing, and some Canadian initiatives are being replicated by surgeons in other high income countries. This global community comprises clinicians and academics from high-, middle-and low-income countries who work for nongovernmental organizations and universities. They are involved in the delivery of surgical, obstetric and anesthetic clinical and educational services to underresourced communities throughout the world. In addition to the extensive expertise and experience present in all countries, the organizations based in high-income countries have access to financial resources needed to improve surgical care.Members of the international surgery community have no direct access to policy-makers and often have limited expertise in policy development. On the other hand, the World Health Organization (WHO) has policy expertise and, more important, direct access to policy-makers in countries with inadequate emergency and essential surgical care. The WHO has begun to set national standards11 and is also taking the lead on issues of safe surgery.12In late 2005, the Global Initiative for Emergency and Essential Surgical Care (GIEESC)13 was established in Geneva. The outcome of this and subsequent meetings, the most recent of which was held in September 2007 in Tanzania, is an initiative that formalizes the partnership between the WHO and recognized members from the international surgical community. This partnership will promote standards, research, safety and training in emergency and essential surgical care in low-and middle-income countries.13In the 21st century, it is the practice to reject inappropriate surgical projects with high costs, low output and poor outcomes; at the same time, it is recognized that well-designed and cost-effective surgical programs are absolute requirements for health care in all countries, irrespective of their wealth.14 It is important that the WHO and the international surgical community work together to implement such programs. For both national and global reasons, it is appropriate for the CJS to have a section dedicated to international surgery." @default.
- W201990048 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W201990048 creator A5081269907 @default.
- W201990048 date "2008-08-01" @default.
- W201990048 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W201990048 title "International surgery and the Canadian Journal of Surgery." @default.
- W201990048 cites W1507427187 @default.
- W201990048 cites W2407994826 @default.
- W201990048 cites W994080972 @default.
- W201990048 cites W94835314 @default.
- W201990048 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2552939" @default.
- W201990048 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18815645" @default.
- W201990048 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W201990048 type Work @default.
- W201990048 sameAs 201990048 @default.
- W201990048 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W201990048 countsByYear W2019900482012 @default.
- W201990048 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W201990048 hasAuthorship W201990048A5081269907 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C2775884135 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C2776535583 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C2780224610 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C509550671 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W201990048 hasConcept C82307848 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C17744445 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C199539241 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C2775884135 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C2776535583 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C2780224610 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C509550671 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C71924100 @default.
- W201990048 hasConceptScore W201990048C82307848 @default.
- W201990048 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W201990048 hasLocation W2019900481 @default.
- W201990048 hasOpenAccess W201990048 @default.
- W201990048 hasPrimaryLocation W2019900481 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1489524498 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1553908057 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1611465013 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1911556269 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W193015875 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1972724504 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1996885558 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2005702344 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2040044652 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2051931407 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2107845786 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2189431536 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2250599789 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2271097076 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2413744047 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2606418287 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2809724890 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W2995395923 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1808561388 @default.
- W201990048 hasRelatedWork W1935158845 @default.
- W201990048 hasVolume "51" @default.
- W201990048 isParatext "false" @default.
- W201990048 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W201990048 magId "201990048" @default.
- W201990048 workType "article" @default.