Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2019935384> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2019935384 endingPage "640" @default.
- W2019935384 startingPage "629" @default.
- W2019935384 abstract ": Uptake of adenosine, a putative inhibitory transmitter or modulator, was investigated in rat cerebral cortical synaptosomes. The accumulation of [3H]adenosine into synaptosomes, using an adenosine concentration of 10 μ.m, was linear for 30 min at 37°C. The uptake appeared to be mediated by kinetically saturable processes with apparent Km's of 1 μam (“high-affinity A”) and 5 μm (“high-affinity B”), both of which were partially sensitive to the presence of external sodium and calcium ions. Both uptake processes were partially inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenol, implying the presence of active uptake and diffusional components. A study of the metabolites of adenosine taken up by the two uptake systems indicates that the major metabolites were adenosine and nucleotides. However, adenosine incorporated by the high-affinity A uptake system is more likely to form deaminated metabolites, such as hypoxanthine and inosine, indicating a possible functional difference between the two uptake processes. A detailed comparison of the inhibitory properties of certain adenosine analogues and other pharmacological agents has revealed differences between the two adenosine uptake systems. Since the glial contamination in synaptosomal preparations is well established, one of the uptake systems we observed in the present study might be of glial origin. This notion is supported by the findings that the Km values and kinetic properties of papaverine action in the synaptosomal high-affinity A uptake system are similar to those of astrocytes reported in the literature. In conclusion, the uptake processes of synaptosomal preparations show that accumulation of adenosine into neuronal (and possibly glial) elements may play a major role in regulating the extracellular adenosine concentration. Uptake inhibitors, such as diazepam, may exert, at least in part, their pharmacological actions by interfering with the regulation of extracellular adenosine concentrations." @default.
- W2019935384 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2019935384 creator A5035655971 @default.
- W2019935384 creator A5088006369 @default.
- W2019935384 creator A5052914050 @default.
- W2019935384 date "1980-09-01" @default.
- W2019935384 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2019935384 title "The Characterization of [<sup>3</sup>H] Adenosine Uptake into Rat Cerebral Cortical Synaptosomes" @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1040390956 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1537680617 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1918912649 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1963742797 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1967532153 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1967642570 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1969635202 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1979513115 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1987346819 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1992927195 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1997666402 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W1999245852 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2000797106 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2004110685 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2006712669 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2007190943 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2009268280 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2011105104 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2012585832 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2017693171 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2020231955 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2036237615 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2040147406 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2040363587 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2041662098 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2042765535 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2043331034 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2046986494 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2050270668 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2051024351 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2056802119 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2058515772 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2062701554 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2064334187 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2068175133 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2070523813 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2073074009 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2077079952 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2086992715 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2090408069 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2096182871 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2104374215 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2114005636 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2136773800 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2141883511 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2167276960 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2269598137 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2402858308 @default.
- W2019935384 cites W2463768850 @default.
- W2019935384 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1980.tb03702.x" @default.
- W2019935384 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7452279" @default.
- W2019935384 hasPublicationYear "1980" @default.
- W2019935384 type Work @default.
- W2019935384 sameAs 2019935384 @default.
- W2019935384 citedByCount "127" @default.
- W2019935384 countsByYear W20199353842013 @default.
- W2019935384 countsByYear W20199353842015 @default.
- W2019935384 countsByYear W20199353842019 @default.
- W2019935384 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2019935384 hasAuthorship W2019935384A5035655971 @default.
- W2019935384 hasAuthorship W2019935384A5052914050 @default.
- W2019935384 hasAuthorship W2019935384A5088006369 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2776986425 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2776991684 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2777610669 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2778921374 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2779133857 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C2781116151 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C50952357 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C537181965 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C12554922 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C134018914 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C17077164 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C178790620 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C181199279 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C185592680 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C202751555 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C2776986425 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C2776991684 @default.
- W2019935384 hasConceptScore W2019935384C2777610669 @default.