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- W2019938129 abstract "Deposition of a monolayer of titanium on the TiO2(100)-( 1 × 3) single crystal surface produces an oxygen deficient surface which has the same chemical composition, electronic structure and chemical reactivity as the Ar ion sputtered TiO2(100) surface. From correlations with studies of oxidation of the Ti(0001) single crystal surface, we provide firm evidence for the existence of Ti+3 species on the clean oxygen deficient TiO2 surface. The chemisorption of O2, H2 and H2O has been studied by ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (UPS), electron energy loss spectroscopy (ELS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and thermal desorption on the stoichiometric and Ti+3-rich TiO2(100) surfaces. The presence of surface Ti+3 species causes distinct differences in the nature of chemical bonding between the adsorbed molecule and the substrate surface. From the combination of these studies, we conclude that water is adsorbed associatively on the stoichiometric TiO2(100)−( 1 × 3) surface while it tends to dissociate into surface hydroxyl groups on the Ti+3 rich surface. UPS and ELS show that while adsorption of H2O changes the Ti+3 to a different oxidation state, illumination by band gap energy photons can regenerate Ti+3 species by the reaction Ti+4 + e− → Ti+3. An attempt has been made to correlate these results on well characterized surfaces with studies using TiO2 as a photoanode in the photo-electrochemical cell." @default.
- W2019938129 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2019938129 date "1978-02-01" @default.
- W2019938129 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2019938129 title "Electron spectroscopy studies of the chemisorption of O2, H2 and H2O on the TiO2(100) surfaces with varied stoichiometry: Evidence for the photogeneration of Ti+3 and for its importance in chemisorption" @default.
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- W2019938129 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0039-6028(78)90328-x" @default.
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