Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2019942713> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2019942713 endingPage "125" @default.
- W2019942713 startingPage "113" @default.
- W2019942713 abstract "Background: Glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) have been independently assessed with regard to their metabolic effects and their associations with disease risk. Because a low-GI high-carbohydrate and a high-GI low-carbohydrate food/meal can produce the same GL, we propose that these 2 concepts should be used in conjunction to characterize the carbohydrate quality of mixed meals.Objective: The aim of this study was to measure postprandial glucose, insulin, and cortisol responses of meals differing in both GI and GL over a period of 3 hours (every 15 minutes for the first hour, and every 30 minutes subsequently), and to investigate the validity of methods of calculating GI and GL by measuring the cumulative incremental area under the curve (iAUC) for glucose and insulin (0–2 hours and 2–3 hours postprandially).Methods: A total of 10 healthy lean young adults (5 males, 5 females) participated. Breakfast meals were designed to differ in terms of GI and GL based on a 2 × 2 grid with a single elaboration: low-GI high-GL (M1); high-GI high-GL (M2a) of similar GL to M1; high-GI high-GL (M2b) of similar macronutrient composition to M1 (the elaboration); low-GI low-GL (M3); and high-GI low-GL (M4). The 5 breakfast meals were administered in a double-blind randomized crossover design. Repeated measures analysis of variance was performed to investigate differences in metabolic response between low- versus high-GI and between low- versus high-GL breakfast meals (and GI × GL interactions), with GI and GL used as within-subject factors.Results: High-GL meals increased glucose iAUC and insulin iAUC in both immediate (0–2 hours) (p < 0.01, p < 0.001, respectively) and middle postabsorptive periods (2–3 hours) (p = 0.04, p = 0.02, respectively) compared with low-GL meals. GI meals were not associated with glucose iAUC 0 to 2 hours (p = 0.37) and 2 to 3 hours (p = 0.81) postprandially. GI meals were not associated with insulin iAUC 0 to 2 hours postprandially (p = 0.81); in contrast, high-GI meals increased insulin iAUC 2 to 3 hours postprandially (p = 0.03) compared with low-GI meals. No significant differences were noted in cortisol responses, GI × GL interactions, or effect modification by gender.Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for further investigation of meals/diets differing in both GI and GL to characterize metabolic responses and potential health effects." @default.
- W2019942713 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2019942713 creator A5006114484 @default.
- W2019942713 creator A5009187711 @default.
- W2019942713 date "2011-04-01" @default.
- W2019942713 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2019942713 title "Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Used in Combination to Characterize Metabolic Responses of Mixed Meals in Healthy Lean Young Adults" @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1795323458 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1924563404 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1932198506 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1932477153 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1970524708 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W1988183465 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2020042157 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2020215578 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2023600073 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2033352867 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2048263509 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2059995600 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2062154829 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2080393716 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2087847035 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2097365404 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2097527009 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2111705054 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2114279791 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2118970655 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2121976341 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2132216789 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2133515635 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2141142498 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2144832958 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2148260262 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2149513426 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2156795022 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2158923050 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2160234571 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2161224062 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2164725880 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W2168552382 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W4205321574 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W4211224363 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W4233679183 @default.
- W2019942713 cites W4243693723 @default.
- W2019942713 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2011.10719950" @default.
- W2019942713 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21730219" @default.
- W2019942713 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2019942713 type Work @default.
- W2019942713 sameAs 2019942713 @default.
- W2019942713 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132012 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132013 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132014 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132015 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132016 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132017 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132019 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132020 @default.
- W2019942713 countsByYear W20199427132022 @default.
- W2019942713 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2019942713 hasAuthorship W2019942713A5006114484 @default.
- W2019942713 hasAuthorship W2019942713A5009187711 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C102959455 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2776652674 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2778199505 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2778345441 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2778977261 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2780473172 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C2781379145 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C76318530 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConcept C87813604 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C102959455 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C105795698 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C126322002 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C134018914 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C142724271 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C185592680 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C204787440 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C27081682 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2776652674 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2778199505 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2778345441 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2778977261 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2779306644 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2780473172 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C2781379145 @default.
- W2019942713 hasConceptScore W2019942713C31903555 @default.