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- W2020004047 abstract "We have previously demonstrated that a single administration of ethanol induces the expression of c-fos mRNA in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN). However, Fos protein must interact with a member of the Jun family to form functional heterodimers. To determine whether ethanol may have differential effects on c-fos and c-jun expression, we injected male rats acclimated to a 25°C environment with thanol (3 g/kg b.wt.) or saline. Using in situ hybridization histochemistry with oligonucleotide probes, we found that ethanol increased c-fos mRNA in the PVN, but decreased c-jun mRNA both in the PVN and in hippocampus. Considering that ethanol produces hypothermia and that the PVN contains neurons activated during hypothermia, we evaluated the effect of cold on c-fos and c-jun mRNA. Both cold and ethanol increased c-fos mRNA, and the effects were additive. However, c-jun mRNA levels in both PVN and hippocampus were unaffected by temperature. Finally, c-jun mRNA levels in the hippocampus were significantly reduced by chronic ethanol exposure, and this trend was also observed in the PVN. These findings demonstrate that a single injection of ethanol has opposite effects on the expression of nuclear transcription factors which interact to regulate gene expression in the nervous system." @default.
- W2020004047 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2020004047 date "1994-07-01" @default.
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- W2020004047 title "A single administration of ethanol simultaneously increases c-fos mRNA and reduces c-jun mRNA in the hypothalamus and hippocampus" @default.
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- W2020004047 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-328x(94)90131-7" @default.
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