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- W2020092014 abstract "From Jan. 1970 through May 1973, 58 infants (birth weight, 870 to 4400 g) were treated by orotracheal intubation (3, to 1235 hrs., M = 224 hrs.) in conjunction with positive pressure assisted ventilation, and survived. The incidence of laryngotracheal (LT) sequelae was determined from retrospective chart review and prospective follow-up. LT dysfunction in the form of hoarseness or inspiratory stridor was present in 23 of 58 infants at extubation. LT involvement cleared within 2 weeks in 10 infants, and 8 additional infants became symptomatic at 2 weeks to 6 mo. of age. Thus, 21 of 53 (40%) infants with 6 mo. follow-up had late LT complications. At 6 mo. to 3 yrs., 43 infants were successfully followed and all but 3 eventually cleared; 1 had persistent hoarseness at 11 mo., 1 had persistent stridor due to vocal cord paralysis and 1 required tracheostomy for subglottic stenosis. The incidence of LT complications is directly proportional to the frequency and duration of intubation, (x2, 2xn, p <.001). No conclusions could be drawn regarding short term steroid treatment or the type of endotracheal tube used (Cole-Foregger vs. Portex). These data illustrate one of the undesirable sequelae of assisted ventilation with intubation and should be considered during the management and follow-up of infants with such intervention." @default.
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- W2020092014 date "1974-04-01" @default.
- W2020092014 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2020092014 title "THE LARYNGO-TRACHEAL FUNCTION OF SURVIVING INFANTS FOLLOWING OROTRACHEAL INTUBATION DURING THE NEONATAL PERIOD" @default.
- W2020092014 doi "https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-197404000-00771" @default.
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