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- W2020179575 abstract "Abstract The cellular composition of the mouse thymus has been analysed at different ages and in different strains by using size distribution analysis in combination with preparative cell electrophoresis and bovine serum albumin (BSA) gradient centrifugation. It was possible to distinguish three major subpopulations of small lymphocytes: cell type I is small, dense and electrophoretically slow, cell type II is intermediate by all three parameters, and cell type III has the largest volume, lowest buoyant density and highest electrophoretic mobility. Cell type III was enriched in animals treated with cyclophosphamide and was practically the only cell type found in the thymus of hydrocortisone-treated mice. The data thus show that the increase of the average size of thymus cells after hydrocortisone treatment reported previously is due to a shift in relative proportions of distinct cell types with different size rather than due to a drug-induced enlargement of individual cells. The larger cell type III resides probably in the thymic medulla and carries graft-versus-host (G.v.H.) reactivity as well as other typical T cell functions. Possible functions of the smaller, probably cortical, cell types are discussed. Newborn mice were found to contain only cell types II and III, 4-week-old CBA contained I, II, and III, and adult mice were found to contain only cell types I and III. The two-dimensional distribution patterns (“finger prints”) in respect to size and electrophoretic mobility appeared to be typical for the three cell types irrespective of the age or strain of the mice tested. These physical parameters, therefore, provided relatively constant markers for the identification and characterization of distinct cellular subpopulations in the thymus. Each of these subpopulations is probably in itself heterogenous in respect to antigen specificity. It is proposed to call lymphocytes with different antigen specificity but identical physical characteristics “isotypic lymphocytes.”" @default.
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- W2020179575 title "Cellular composition of the mouse thymus: Developmental changes and the effect of hydrocortisone" @default.
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- W2020179575 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8749(74)90070-7" @default.
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