Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2020266918> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2020266918 endingPage "285" @default.
- W2020266918 startingPage "271" @default.
- W2020266918 abstract "In order to determine the role of the neuropoietic cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) during the first 3 weeks after a focal brain injury, we examined the inflammatory response, oxidative stress and neuronal survival in normal and interleukin-6-deficient (knockout, IL-6KO) mice subjected to a cortical freeze lesion. In normal mice, the brain injury was followed by reactive astrogliosis and recruitment of macrophages from 1 day postlesion (dpl), peaking at 3–10 dpl, and by 20 dpl the transient immunoreactions were decreased, and a glial scar was present. In IL-6KO mice, the reactive astrogliosis and recruitment of macrophages were decreased throughout the experimental period. The expression of the antioxidant and anti-apoptotic factors metallothionein I+II (MT-I+II) was increased prominently by the freeze lesion, but this response was significantly reduced in the IL-6 KO mice. By contrast, the expression of the antioxidants Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn-SOD), Mn-SOD, and catalase remained unaffected by the IL-6 deficiency. The lesioned mice showed increased oxidative stress, as judged by malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitrotyrosine (NITT) levels and by formation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). IL-6KO mice showed higher levels of MDA, NITT, and iNOS than did normal mice. Concomitantly, in IL-6KO mice the number of apoptotic neurons was significantly increased as judged by TUNEL staining, and regeneration of the tissue was delayed relative to normal mice. The changes in neuronal tissue damage and in brain regeneration observed in IL-6KO mice are likely caused by the IL-6-dependent decrease in MT-I+II expression, indicating IL-6 and MT-I+II as neuroprotective factors during brain injury. GLIA 32:271–285, 2000. © 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc." @default.
- W2020266918 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2020266918 creator A5000952430 @default.
- W2020266918 creator A5029707035 @default.
- W2020266918 creator A5030113409 @default.
- W2020266918 creator A5044214543 @default.
- W2020266918 creator A5056252485 @default.
- W2020266918 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W2020266918 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2020266918 title "Impaired inflammatory response and increased oxidative stress and neurodegeneration after brain injury in interleukin-6-deficient mice" @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1546440097 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1589333353 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1723158139 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1964390249 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1967638468 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1968770520 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1971668430 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1974486772 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1979733811 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1980148614 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1982829744 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1985651881 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1986832899 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1993254303 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1994081636 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W1997833886 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2003759980 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2004938470 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2007229760 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2012592840 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2012677567 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2013271691 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2014158129 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2016139827 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2024365580 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2031753342 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2040509575 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2051427804 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2053862721 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2058586534 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2061798311 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2063833124 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2064355322 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2064764635 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2067761476 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2079806280 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2086969400 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2087276172 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2087798692 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2091971995 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2096202298 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2098118319 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2099956125 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2101013409 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2108373851 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2132482183 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2137241623 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2149868462 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W2172170767 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W4240008883 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W4240203429 @default.
- W2020266918 cites W4313422295 @default.
- W2020266918 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-1136(200012)32:3<271::aid-glia70>3.0.co;2-5" @default.
- W2020266918 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11102968" @default.
- W2020266918 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2020266918 type Work @default.
- W2020266918 sameAs 2020266918 @default.
- W2020266918 citedByCount "148" @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182012 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182013 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182014 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182015 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182016 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182017 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182018 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182019 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182020 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182021 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182022 @default.
- W2020266918 countsByYear W20202669182023 @default.
- W2020266918 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2020266918 hasAuthorship W2020266918A5000952430 @default.
- W2020266918 hasAuthorship W2020266918A5029707035 @default.
- W2020266918 hasAuthorship W2020266918A5030113409 @default.
- W2020266918 hasAuthorship W2020266918A5044214543 @default.
- W2020266918 hasAuthorship W2020266918A5056252485 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C196795494 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C25498285 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2776925932 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2777622882 @default.
- W2020266918 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.