Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2020493007> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2020493007 endingPage "318" @default.
- W2020493007 startingPage "311" @default.
- W2020493007 abstract "The importance of adenosine 3′:5′‐cyclic monophosphate (cyclic AMP) and its protein kinase (protein kinase A, PKA) in promoting acetylcholine (ACh) release was studied at frog motor nerve endings. The effects of cyclic AMP‐dependent protein phosphorylation on the action of adenosine receptor agonists were also investigated. Cyclic AMP was delivered to a local region of the cytoplasm just beneath the plasma membrane of motor nerve endings using phospholipid vesicles (liposomes) as a vehicle. Cyclic AMP in liposomes produced a parallel reduction in the mean level of evoked ACh release (m) and spontaneous ACh release (miniature endplate potential frequency; m.e.p.p. f ) in most experiments. These inhibitory effects of cyclic AMP on quantal ACh release resemble the action of adenosine. The effects of global increases in cytoplasmic cyclic AMP concentrations using lipophilic cyclic AMP analogues were generally different from those observed with cyclic AMP. 8‐(4‐Chlorophenylthio) cyclic AMP (CPT cyclic AMP) produced approximately two fold increases in m and m.e.p.p. f . Dibutyryl cyclic AMP (db cyclic AMP) also increased m and m.e.p.p. f , with the effect on m being smaller and more variable. All three cyclic AMP analogues reduced the effects of adenosine receptor agonists on spontaneous and evoked ACh release. The roles of protein phosphorylation in mediating ACh release and the inhibitory effects of adenosine were studied with the protein kinase inhibitor H7. H7 (30–100 μ m ) produced no consistent effect on evoked or spontaneous ACh release. At these concentrations, however, H7 exerted an unfortunate inhibitory action on the nicotinic ACh receptor/ion channel. H7 prevented the increases in spontaneous ACh release produced by CPT cyclic AMP (250 μ m ). Thus H7 is likely to inhibit PK A in frog motor nerve endings. H7 did not alter the inhibitory effect of adenosine on evoked and spontaneous ACh release. The results suggest: (i) that the adenylyl cyclase‐cyclic AMP‐PK A system is compartmentalized within the motor nerve terminal, (ii) that phosphorylation does not play a major role in ACh release and (iii) the cyclic AMP‐PK A system modulates rather than mediates the inhibitory effects of adenosine." @default.
- W2020493007 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2020493007 creator A5027039622 @default.
- W2020493007 creator A5073493826 @default.
- W2020493007 creator A5075488745 @default.
- W2020493007 date "1990-10-01" @default.
- W2020493007 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2020493007 title "The role of cyclic AMP and its protein kinase in mediating acetylcholine release and the action of adenosine at frog motor nerve endings" @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1121582380 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1969895486 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1973383860 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1973454785 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1974947963 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1975800340 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1977982645 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1980785525 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1986525901 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1995997487 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1999507426 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2021094409 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2036777733 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2039977892 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2046990869 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2048988008 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2060727313 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2060862211 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2063846140 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2071724726 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2087969378 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2089776659 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2090298843 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2092227943 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2106081526 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2133246890 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2140684700 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2141171498 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W214641159 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2159767473 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2168337214 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2263913465 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2410703934 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2416525728 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2416616753 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W2418410822 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W64508514 @default.
- W2020493007 cites W1979773653 @default.
- W2020493007 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb12707.x" @default.
- W2020493007 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1917698" @default.
- W2020493007 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2175231" @default.
- W2020493007 hasPublicationYear "1990" @default.
- W2020493007 type Work @default.
- W2020493007 sameAs 2020493007 @default.
- W2020493007 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2020493007 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2020493007 hasAuthorship W2020493007A5027039622 @default.
- W2020493007 hasAuthorship W2020493007A5073493826 @default.
- W2020493007 hasAuthorship W2020493007A5075488745 @default.
- W2020493007 hasBestOaLocation W20204930072 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C180526460 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C2775910092 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C2776991684 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConcept C97029542 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C11960822 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C12554922 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C126322002 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C134018914 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C170493617 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C180526460 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C185592680 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C2775910092 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C2776991684 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C55493867 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C71924100 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C86803240 @default.
- W2020493007 hasConceptScore W2020493007C97029542 @default.
- W2020493007 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2020493007 hasLocation W20204930071 @default.
- W2020493007 hasLocation W20204930072 @default.
- W2020493007 hasLocation W20204930073 @default.
- W2020493007 hasLocation W20204930074 @default.
- W2020493007 hasOpenAccess W2020493007 @default.
- W2020493007 hasPrimaryLocation W20204930071 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W1578076358 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W1968506959 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W1983113419 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W2031315554 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W2038513777 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W2102928855 @default.
- W2020493007 hasRelatedWork W2406564231 @default.