Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2020621657> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2020621657 endingPage "7" @default.
- W2020621657 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2020621657 abstract "We tested the hypothesis that endothelin-1 (ET-1), a cerebrovasoconstrictive peptide, would alter microvascular oxygen balance during focal cerebral ischemia. In this study, male Wistar rats were placed in control (n=9) and ET-1-treated (n=9) groups. Cortical ischemia was induced by middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion in isoflurane (1.4%) anesthetized rats. Forty minutes after MCA occlusion, 10−7 M ET-1 or saline was applied to the ischemic cortex (IC) for a period of 20 min; the fluid was changed every 5 min. After 1 h of ischemia, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was determined using a 14C-iodoantipyrine autoradiographic technique. Regional arterial and venous oxygen saturation were determined microspectrophotometrically. The cerebral blood flow (45% control, 45% ET-l) and oxygen consumption (24% control, 44% ET-1) of the IC were significantly lower than the contralateral cortex. ET-1 of 10−7 M did not cause a statistically significant alteration in regional cerebral blood flow or oxygen consumption of the IC, but did increase the average venous O2 saturation of the IC from 50±1% to 55±2% (p<0.04). A significant (p<0.05) increase was observed in O2 supply/consumption ratio in the ET-1-treated IC (2.79±0.26 ml O2/min/100 g in ET-1-treated IC vs. 2.41±0.12 ml O2/min/100 g in the control IC) compared to the control IC. ET-1 also significantly lowered the frequency of small veins with less than 50% O2 saturation in the IC (39 out of 70 veins in IC vs. 17 out of 70 veins in ET-1-treated IC). Thus, the exogenous application of 10−7 M ET-1 improved microvascular oxygen supply/consumption balance during focal cerebral ischemia." @default.
- W2020621657 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2020621657 creator A5002453155 @default.
- W2020621657 creator A5038761711 @default.
- W2020621657 creator A5084606466 @default.
- W2020621657 creator A5084974862 @default.
- W2020621657 date "2002-04-01" @default.
- W2020621657 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2020621657 title "Exogenous endothelin-1 improves microvascular oxygen balance during focal cerebral ischemia in the rat" @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1965944533 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1967060351 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1974294841 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1976046184 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1977941679 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1978813311 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1980762198 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1981321645 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1983141999 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1988808856 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1989494683 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1993391283 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1994994960 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W1997228176 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2002532000 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2003088955 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2004943268 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2029213224 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2029500065 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2029847521 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2036118333 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2059086113 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2066826925 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2083465628 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2093672366 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2102479692 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2112156044 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2162804111 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2169142949 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2290787822 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2413286740 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2416252742 @default.
- W2020621657 cites W2432184280 @default.
- W2020621657 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-0115(01)00371-8" @default.
- W2020621657 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11853865" @default.
- W2020621657 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2020621657 type Work @default.
- W2020621657 sameAs 2020621657 @default.
- W2020621657 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2020621657 countsByYear W20206216572013 @default.
- W2020621657 countsByYear W20206216572015 @default.
- W2020621657 countsByYear W20206216572019 @default.
- W2020621657 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2020621657 hasAuthorship W2020621657A5002453155 @default.
- W2020621657 hasAuthorship W2020621657A5038761711 @default.
- W2020621657 hasAuthorship W2020621657A5084606466 @default.
- W2020621657 hasAuthorship W2020621657A5084974862 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C149601957 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C157767197 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C158846371 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C2775841333 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C2781041448 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C43044207 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C126322002 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C149601957 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C157767197 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C158846371 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C170493617 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C178790620 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C185592680 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C2775841333 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C2781041448 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C42219234 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C43044207 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C540031477 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C541997718 @default.
- W2020621657 hasConceptScore W2020621657C71924100 @default.
- W2020621657 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2020621657 hasLocation W20206216571 @default.
- W2020621657 hasLocation W20206216572 @default.
- W2020621657 hasOpenAccess W2020621657 @default.
- W2020621657 hasPrimaryLocation W20206216571 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W191017088 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2005030233 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2014280799 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2020621657 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2059537885 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2066272863 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2101453359 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2355481138 @default.
- W2020621657 hasRelatedWork W2408866619 @default.