Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2020651251> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2020651251 endingPage "1121" @default.
- W2020651251 startingPage "1116" @default.
- W2020651251 abstract "Bacterial biofilms are organized communities of cells living in association with surfaces. The hallmark of biofilm formation is the secretion of a polymeric matrix rich in sugars and proteins in the extracellular space. In Bacillus subtilis , secretion of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix is genetically coupled to the inhibition of flagella-mediated motility. The onset of this switch results in slow expansion of the biofilm on a substrate. Different strains have radically different capabilities in surface colonization: Flagella-null strains spread at the same rate as wild type, while both are dramatically faster than EPS mutants. Multiple functions have been attributed to the EPS, but none of these provides a physical mechanism for generating spreading. We propose that the secretion of EPS drives surface motility by generating osmotic pressure gradients in the extracellular space. A simple mathematical model based on the physics of polymer solutions shows quantitative agreement with experimental measurements of biofilm growth, thickening, and spreading. We discuss the implications of this osmotically driven type of surface motility for nutrient uptake that may elucidate the reduced fitness of the matrix-deficient mutant strains." @default.
- W2020651251 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5001027226 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5012914895 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5028437021 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5038905661 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5051681423 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5055850001 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5076614279 @default.
- W2020651251 creator A5079450620 @default.
- W2020651251 date "2012-01-09" @default.
- W2020651251 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2020651251 title "Osmotic spreading of <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> biofilms driven by an extracellular matrix" @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1627347595 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1964587405 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1971723555 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1972452577 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1978436399 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1979426550 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W1996064131 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2003034707 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2025494507 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2052205534 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2070300719 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2070856482 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2080497794 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2084524312 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2086603752 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2092777499 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2094737004 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2120978086 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2121101908 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2125275215 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2134495017 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2138143534 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2144821695 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2152042119 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2161288621 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W2167973355 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W4241708799 @default.
- W2020651251 cites W4251055834 @default.
- W2020651251 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1109261108" @default.
- W2020651251 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3268299" @default.
- W2020651251 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22232655" @default.
- W2020651251 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2020651251 type Work @default.
- W2020651251 sameAs 2020651251 @default.
- W2020651251 citedByCount "231" @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512012 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512013 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512014 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512015 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512016 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512017 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512018 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512019 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512020 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512021 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512022 @default.
- W2020651251 countsByYear W20206512512023 @default.
- W2020651251 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5001027226 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5012914895 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5028437021 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5038905661 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5051681423 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5055850001 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5076614279 @default.
- W2020651251 hasAuthorship W2020651251A5079450620 @default.
- W2020651251 hasBestOaLocation W20206512511 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C106487976 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C115811362 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C129968341 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C189165786 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C2777272437 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C58123911 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C58207958 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConcept C9603476 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C104317684 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C106487976 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C115811362 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C12554922 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C129968341 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C143065580 @default.
- W2020651251 hasConceptScore W2020651251C185592680 @default.