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- W2021330762 abstract "The aim of this study was to quantify the hydroxyl radicals (*OH) produced when aqueous solutions are decomposed by high-linear energy transfer (LET) 290 MeV/nucleon carbon-ion beams using an electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer. Aerated cell culture medium containing 200 mM 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO) was irradiated with doses of 0 to 20 Gy with an LET of 20 to 90 keV/ micro m. We were able to obtain ESR spectra 10 min after irradiation, and the formation of *OH and hydrogen atoms was confirmed by radiolysis of deuterium oxide and ethanol containing DMPO. Our results showed that the yield of *OH by carbon-ion radiolysis increased in proportion to the absorbed dose over the range of 0 to 20 Gy. Furthermore, we discovered that the yield of *OH decreased linearity as LET increased logarithmically from 20 to 90 keV/ micro m. The generation of *OH by carbon-ion radiolysis at LETs of 20, 40, 60, 80 and 90 keV/ micro m was 64, 58, 52, 49 and 50%, respectively, of that for low-LET X radiolysis. These unique findings provide a further understanding of the indirect effect of high-LET radiation." @default.
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- W2021330762 date "2003-05-01" @default.
- W2021330762 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2021330762 title "ESR Spin Trapping of Hydroxyl Radicals in Aqueous Solution Irradiated with High-LET Carbon-Ion Beams" @default.
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- W2021330762 doi "https://doi.org/10.1667/0033-7587(2003)159[0670:estohr]2.0.co;2" @default.
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