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- W2021352456 abstract "Abstract Background and Aims: In very low birthweight (VLBW) infants, birthweight < 1,500g, hyperglycaemia is associated with increased rates of mortality and morbidity. Our study aimed at determining the prevalence of hyperglycaemia among VLBW infants and describing their clinical characteristics. Methods: A retrospective chart review of all inborn VLBW infants was performed. Information obtained included birthweight, gestational age (best obstetric record), gender, and history of chorioamnionitis/maternal medical disorders, type and rates of intravenous fluid administration. Blood glucose level ≥ 7 mmol/L on at least two occasions defined hyperglycaemia. Results: Of the 279 blood glucose values, obtained from 93 infants, 91 (32.6%; 95% CI = 27.1% -38.1%) were in the hyperglycaemic range, with the majority (61.5%) occurring in the first 48 hours of life. The frequency of hyperglycaemia was significantly associated with a rate of infusion greater than 0.4g/kg/hour (Odds Ratio, OR = 3.76; 95% CI=1.58-8.94) and a positive history of maternal chorioamnionitis (OR = 3.04; 95%CI= 1.15-8.01). Conclusion: In the first 48 hours of life, hyperglycaemia co-existing with or complicating primary illnesses was common in VLBW infants who had dextrose infusion and a positive history of maternal chorioamnionitis" @default.
- W2021352456 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2021352456 date "2014-06-01" @default.
- W2021352456 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2021352456 title "Hyperglycaemia Among Nigerian Infants Weighing Less Than 1,500 Grammes at Birth: A Retrospective Assessment of the Clinical Data" @default.
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- W2021352456 doi "https://doi.org/10.2478/rjdnmd-2014-0012" @default.
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