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- W2021667248 abstract "The present study has been designed to investigate the effect of fasudil (Rho-kinase inhibitor) in hypercholesterolemia- and hypertension-induced endothelial dysfunction. High fat diet (8 weeks) and desoxycortisone acetate (DOCA) (40 mg·kg –1 ) were administered (s.c.) to rats to produce hypercholesterolemia and hypertension (mean arterial blood pressure > 120 mmHg), respectively. Endothelial dysfunction was assessed using isolated aortic ring, electron microscopy of thoracic aorta, and serum concentration of nitrite/nitrate. The expression of mRNA for p22 phox and eNOS was assessed by using RT-PCR. Serum thiobarbituric acid reactive substances concentration and aortic superoxide anion concentration were estimated to assess oxidative stress. Fasudil (30 mg·kg –1 , p.o.) and atorvastatin (30 mg·kg –1 , p.o.) treatments markedly prevented hypercholesterolemia- and hypertension-evoked attenuation of acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation, impairment of vascular endothelial lining, decrease in expression of mRNA for eNOS and serum nitrite/nitrate concentration, and an increase in expression of mRNA for p22 phox , superoxide anion, and serum thiobarbituric acid reactive substances. The ameliorative effect of fasudil was prevented by L-NAME. In conclusion, fasudil-induced inhibition of Rho-kinase may improve hypercholesterolemia- and hypertension-induced endothelial dysfunction." @default.
- W2021667248 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2021667248 creator A5028915928 @default.
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- W2021667248 date "2006-09-01" @default.
- W2021667248 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2021667248 title "Effect of fasudil on macrovascular disorder-induced endothelial dysfunction" @default.
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- W2021667248 doi "https://doi.org/10.1139/y06-036" @default.
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