Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2021984987> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2021984987 endingPage "25" @default.
- W2021984987 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2021984987 abstract "We present the first results from a survey of SDSS quasars selected for strong H i damped Lyα (DLA) absorption with corresponding low equivalent width absorption from strong low-ion transitions (e.g., C ii λ1334 and Si ii λ1260). These metal-poor DLA candidates were selected from the SDSS fifth release quasar spectroscopic database, and comprise a large new sample for probing low-metallicity galaxies. Medium-resolution echellette spectra from the Keck Echellette Spectrograph and Imager spectrograph for an initial sample of 35 systems were obtained to explore the metal-poor tail of the DLA distribution and to investigate the nucleosynthetic patterns at these metallicities. We have estimated saturation corrections for the moderately underresolved spectra, and systems with very narrow Doppler parameters (b ⩽ 5 km s−1) will likely have underestimated abundances. For those systems with Doppler parameters b > 5 km s−1, we have measured low-metallicity DLA gas with [X/H] <−2.4 for at least one of C, O, Si, or Fe. Assuming non-saturated components, we estimate that several DLA systems have [X/H] <−2.8, including five DLA systems with both low equivalent widths and low metallicity in transitions of both C ii and O i. All of the measured DLA metallicities, however, exceed or are consistent with a metallicity of at least 1/1000 of solar, regardless of the effects of saturation in our spectra. Our results indicate that the metal-poor tail of galaxies at z ∼ 3 drops exponentially at [X/H] ≲−3. If the distribution of metallicity is Gaussian, the probability of identifying interstellar medium gas with lower abundance is extremely small, and our results suggest that DLA systems with [X/H] < −4.0 are extremely rare, and could comprise only 8 × 10−7 of DLA systems. The relative abundances of species within these low-metallicity DLA systems are compared with stellar nucleosynthesis models, and are consistent with stars having masses of 30 M☉ < M* < 100 M☉. The observed ratio of [C/O] for values of [O/H] <−2.5 exceeds values seen in moderate metallicity DLA systems, and also exceeds theoretical nucleosynthesis predictions for higher mass Population III stars. We also have observed a correlation between the column density N(C iv) with [Si/H] metallicity, suggestive of a trend between mass of the DLA system and its metallicity." @default.
- W2021984987 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2021984987 creator A5011544607 @default.
- W2021984987 creator A5054376343 @default.
- W2021984987 creator A5064824868 @default.
- W2021984987 creator A5072172718 @default.
- W2021984987 creator A5085250575 @default.
- W2021984987 date "2010-08-26" @default.
- W2021984987 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2021984987 title "KECK ECHELLETTE SPECTROGRAPH AND IMAGER OBSERVATIONS OF METAL-POOR DAMPED Lyα SYSTEMS" @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1580318807 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1634574618 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1971343676 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1980214375 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1983471014 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W1988090704 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2001490443 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2012387554 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2014525943 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2041425657 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2042583444 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2045546516 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2045603377 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2047798125 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2057218226 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2063437365 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2069583115 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2078094801 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2092131964 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2096471541 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2110907352 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2119037421 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2123197592 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2123924478 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2132248250 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2135108755 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2154822740 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2158536470 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2167888367 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2602693422 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W2953181746 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3101863601 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3101930143 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3102904637 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3104677686 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3105327772 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3106419190 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3123697739 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3124412437 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W3161365119 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W4300576734 @default.
- W2021984987 cites W4302156301 @default.
- W2021984987 doi "https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/721/1/1" @default.
- W2021984987 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2021984987 type Work @default.
- W2021984987 sameAs 2021984987 @default.
- W2021984987 citedByCount "66" @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872012 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872013 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872014 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872015 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872016 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872017 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872018 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872019 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872020 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872021 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872022 @default.
- W2021984987 countsByYear W20219849872023 @default.
- W2021984987 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2021984987 hasAuthorship W2021984987A5011544607 @default.
- W2021984987 hasAuthorship W2021984987A5054376343 @default.
- W2021984987 hasAuthorship W2021984987A5064824868 @default.
- W2021984987 hasAuthorship W2021984987A5072172718 @default.
- W2021984987 hasAuthorship W2021984987A5085250575 @default.
- W2021984987 hasBestOaLocation W20219849871 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C1276947 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C135041427 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C142757262 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C2778861254 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C33024259 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C44870925 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C4839761 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C98444146 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C9930424 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConcept C99465377 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C114614502 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C121332964 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C1276947 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C135041427 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C142757262 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C2778861254 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C33024259 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C33923547 @default.
- W2021984987 hasConceptScore W2021984987C44870925 @default.