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- W2022073512 abstract "249 episodes of Streptococcus bacteraemia in hospitalized patients were evaluated for both clinical and microbiological features. Specification of the isolates demonstrated that infective endocarditis was predominantly associated with Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus bovis whereas Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus milleri were the most common cause of local and/or sytemic infections. In vitro-susceptibility tests towards 9 selected antibiotics proved that β-lactam antibiotics are potent compounds for the treatment of Streptococcus sp. with the exception of enterococci; that ampicillin turned out to be highly effective against enterococci; and that vancomycin may be regarded as a potent alternative in the treatment of streptococcal infections. 249 aus Blutkulturen isolierte Streptokokkenstämme wurden auf ihre ätiopathogenetische Bedeutung hin untersucht. Während aus Blutkulturen von Endokarditispatienten vornehmlich Streptococcus sanguis und Streptococcus bovis isoliert wurden, standen bei systemischen Infektionen mit Fokus Streptococcus pyogenes- und Streptococcus milleri-Bakteriämien im Vordergrund. Biochemische und serologische Tests wurden zur Differenzierung der Streptokokken angewandt. Empfindlichkeitstestungen gegen 9 Antibiotika ergaben, daß es verschiedene Therapiemöglichkeiten von Streptokokkeninfektionen gibt. Je nach Speziesdifferenzierung sind Streptokokken vom Nicht-Enterokokken-Typ (mit geringen Einschränkungen) gegen β-Laktam Antibiotika empfindlich, während gegen Enterokokken Ampicillin die größte antibakterielle in vitro-Aktivität zeigte. Je nach Bedarf (u.a. Penicillinallergie) sind neuere Antibiotika (beispielsweise Vancomycin) eine Alternative zur Behandlung von Streptokokkeninfektionen." @default.
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- W2022073512 title "Etiology and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Bloodstream Streptococcus sp." @default.
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- W2022073512 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80678-x" @default.
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