Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022135579> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2022135579 endingPage "95" @default.
- W2022135579 startingPage "90" @default.
- W2022135579 abstract "The accumulation of lipofuscin has previously been implicated in several retinal diseases including Best's macular dystrophy, Stargardt's disease and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Previously one of the major fluorophores of lipofuscin was identified as a bis-retinoid pyridinium salt called A2E, which is known to photochemically cause damage. In addition to A2E, there are numerous components in RPE lipofuscin that are unidentified. These compounds were determined to be structurally related to A2E by their fragmentation pattern with losses of 106, 190, 174 and/or 150 amu from the parent ion and the formation of fragments of ca 592 amu. The vast majority consists of relatively hydrophobic components corresponding to derivatized A2E with molecular weights in discrete groups of 800-900, 970-1080 and > 1200 m/z regions. In order to determine the mechanism of these modifications, A2E was chemically modified by; (1) the formation of specific esters, (2) reaction with specific aldehydes and (3) spontaneous auto-oxidation. The contribution of ester formation to the naturally occurring components of lipofuscin was discounted since their fragmentation patterns were different to those found in vivo. Alternatively, reactions with specific aldehydes result in nearly identical products as those found in vivo. Artificial aging of RPE lipofuscin gives a complex mixture of structurally related components. This results from the auto- and/or photooxidation of A2E to form aldehydes, which then back react with A2E giving a series of higher molecular weight products. The majority of these modifications result in compounds that are much more hydrophobic than A2E. These higher molecular weight materials have increased values of log P compared to A2E. This increase in hydrophobicity most likely aids in the sequestering of A2E into granules with the concomitant diminution of its reactivity. Therefore, these processes may serve as protective mechanisms for the RPE." @default.
- W2022135579 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5008933774 @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5016123522 @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5026094699 @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5056891655 @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5063216510 @default.
- W2022135579 creator A5065431928 @default.
- W2022135579 date "2010-12-23" @default.
- W2022135579 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2022135579 title "Compositional studies of human RPE lipofuscin: mechanisms of molecular modifications" @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1523566174 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1563991419 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1688372082 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1970726935 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1992058001 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W1999272374 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2006378422 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2019665730 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2024460557 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2024649690 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2030787754 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2037852744 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2038140902 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2041894935 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2056563930 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2068760801 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2080061500 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2081163107 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2082659516 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2094613097 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2102276157 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2108068214 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2131100191 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2131606575 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2179002843 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W2949917474 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W4244117512 @default.
- W2022135579 cites W71520479 @default.
- W2022135579 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jms.1865" @default.
- W2022135579 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21182214" @default.
- W2022135579 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2022135579 type Work @default.
- W2022135579 sameAs 2022135579 @default.
- W2022135579 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792012 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792013 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792014 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792015 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792016 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792017 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792018 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792020 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792021 @default.
- W2022135579 countsByYear W20221355792022 @default.
- W2022135579 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5008933774 @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5016123522 @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5026094699 @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5056891655 @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5063216510 @default.
- W2022135579 hasAuthorship W2022135579A5065431928 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C186198217 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C191015642 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C2777221202 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C111919701 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C150903083 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C178790620 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C185592680 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C186198217 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C191015642 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C207001950 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C2777221202 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C2780827179 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C41008148 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C55493867 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C71240020 @default.
- W2022135579 hasConceptScore W2022135579C86803240 @default.
- W2022135579 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2022135579 hasLocation W20221355791 @default.
- W2022135579 hasLocation W20221355792 @default.
- W2022135579 hasOpenAccess W2022135579 @default.
- W2022135579 hasPrimaryLocation W20221355791 @default.
- W2022135579 hasRelatedWork W1985870115 @default.
- W2022135579 hasRelatedWork W2003417689 @default.
- W2022135579 hasRelatedWork W2006162913 @default.
- W2022135579 hasRelatedWork W2007971923 @default.
- W2022135579 hasRelatedWork W2038684666 @default.