Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022137738> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W2022137738 endingPage "S205" @default.
- W2022137738 startingPage "S204" @default.
- W2022137738 abstract "Introduction: Histologic lesions of celiac disease (CD) range from increased intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) to crypt hyperplasia (CH) to villous atrophy (VA). It is believed that the optimal biopsy site for detection of VA is the distal duodenum or proximal jejunum and lesions may have a patchy distribution which could lead to misdiagnosis. We wanted to verify these concepts and establish whether biopsies should always be taken from these areas in order to make a diagnosis of CD. Methods: One-hundred and 12 consecutive children with positive anti-endomysium (EMA) or anti-tissue transglutaminase (tTGA) antibodies who had been referred for suspected CD were enrolled in a prospective fashion. All patients underwent upper GI endoscopy where 4–5 biopsies were taken sequentially with standard biopsy forceps from: Treitz and/or distal duodenum (T-D3), intermediate duodenum (D2), proximal duodenum (D1) and duodenal bulb (B). Biopsies were oriented, fixed in formalin, stained with H&E and subjected to immunohistochemistry with anti-CD3 antibodies for IEL count. Histologic lesions were classified according to Marsh criteria modified by Oberhuber. Results: One-hundred and 10 of 112 patients, all HLA DQ2 or DQ8 positive, had a final diagnosis of CD (59 classic, 28 atypical, 23 silent). Of these 110, 102 (92.7%) had VA with lesion type 3: a) mild, b) moderate or c) severe in at least one site and 94/110 (85.4%) had VA in all sites though with variable degree. VA of identical degree was present in all biopsy sites in 55/110 (50%) patients. Severe VA (type 3c) was present in at least one site in 85/110 (75%), in all sites in 50/110 (45.4%) and was distributed as follows: B 50/110 (45.4%), D1 48/110 (43.6%), D2 70/110 (63.6%), D3/T 83/110 (75.4%), with a significant increase in aborad direction (chi2>26.22 with a=0.01 and g.l.=12). Eight/110 (7.2%) CD patients had exclusively type 1 or 2 lesions (increased IEL ± CH), 9/110 (8.1%) had lesion variability = 1 degree (e.g. type 1 and 2, type 2 and 3a) but no patient had lesion variability >1 degree and none had normal biopsies. There was no statistically significant correlation between type or distribution of histologic lesions and clinical presentation of CD, though interestingly all patients with silent CD had type 3c lesions throughout the duodenum. Conclusion: Mucosal atrophy is present in 85% of CD patients and TVA is significantly more frequent in more distal areas (D3/T). However, in half of the patients VA has the same degree throughout the duodenum including B, and no duodenal areas are histologically normal. Therefore, in genetically susceptible children with positive serology, a diagnosis of CD can reliably be made aven if biopsies are not taken from the distal duodenum or jejunum." @default.
- W2022137738 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022137738 creator A5019350645 @default.
- W2022137738 creator A5020709258 @default.
- W2022137738 creator A5058837422 @default.
- W2022137738 creator A5079825894 @default.
- W2022137738 creator A5088526696 @default.
- W2022137738 date "2004-06-01" @default.
- W2022137738 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2022137738 title "P0390 VARIABILITY OF HISTOLOGIC LESIONS IN RELATION TO BIOPSY SITE IN CELIAC DISEASE" @default.
- W2022137738 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00005176-200406001-00514" @default.
- W2022137738 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2022137738 type Work @default.
- W2022137738 sameAs 2022137738 @default.
- W2022137738 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2022137738 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022137738 hasAuthorship W2022137738A5019350645 @default.
- W2022137738 hasAuthorship W2022137738A5020709258 @default.
- W2022137738 hasAuthorship W2022137738A5058837422 @default.
- W2022137738 hasAuthorship W2022137738A5079825894 @default.
- W2022137738 hasAuthorship W2022137738A5088526696 @default.
- W2022137738 hasBestOaLocation W20221377381 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C152605822 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2775934546 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2776366702 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2776809568 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2780349322 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2780478892 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C2993432164 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C126322002 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C142724271 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C152605822 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2775934546 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2776366702 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2776809568 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2779134260 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2780349322 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2780478892 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C2993432164 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C529295009 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C71924100 @default.
- W2022137738 hasConceptScore W2022137738C90924648 @default.
- W2022137738 hasIssue "Supplement 1" @default.
- W2022137738 hasLocation W20221377381 @default.
- W2022137738 hasLocation W20221377382 @default.
- W2022137738 hasOpenAccess W2022137738 @default.
- W2022137738 hasPrimaryLocation W20221377381 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W1979240826 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W1992504223 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W1993330227 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W1994629412 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2040997638 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2116559125 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2157224826 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2260940905 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2326934525 @default.
- W2022137738 hasRelatedWork W2766678103 @default.
- W2022137738 hasVolume "39" @default.
- W2022137738 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2022137738 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2022137738 magId "2022137738" @default.
- W2022137738 workType "article" @default.