Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022137963> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2022137963 endingPage "789" @default.
- W2022137963 startingPage "781" @default.
- W2022137963 abstract "Human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells secrete chemokines, interleukin-8 (IL-8) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in response to pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study we (1) examined the efficiency of human RPE IL-8 and MCP-1 secretion, (2) determined the amount of neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity in human RPE cell conditioned media and cell extracts that is attributable to IL-8 and MCP-1, respectively, and (3) assessed the sensitivity of immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization for detecting chemokine production by cytokine-stimulated human RPE cells. Conditioned media and extracts from human RPE cells stimulated with various physiologic concentrations of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) (0.2–20 ng ml−1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) (0.2–20 ng ml−1) or interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) (10–1000 U ml−1) were examined to compare secreted and cell associated levels of IL-8 and MCP-1 at various time points up to 24 hr. ELISA demonstrated that IL-8 and MCP-1 are both efficiently secreted by pro-inflammatory cytokine treated human RPE cells. Substantial dose- and time-dependent RPE secretion of IL-8 was observed following stimulation with IL-1β or TNF-α, but cell associated IL-8 was detectable only after high dose (20 ng ml−1) IL-1β stimulation and comprised less than 1% of the total IL-8 induced. Dose- and time-dependent RPE cell MCP-1 secretion was also observed following IL-1β>TNF-α>IFN-γ stimulation, with an average of 4% of the total MCP-1 retained within RPE. Bioassays demonstrated neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity in conditioned media from stimulated RPE cells, but not in human RPE cell extracts. Inhibition of conditioned media-induced chemotaxis by specific anti-IL-8 or anti-MCP-1 antibodies demonstrated that IL-8 and MCP-1 were responsible for the majority of HRPE-derived neutrophil (>60%) and monocyte (53–57%) chemotactic activity, respectively. Using in situ hybridization IL-8 mRNA was readily detected within IL-1β>TNF-α stimulated RPE cells and MCP-1 mRNA easily visualized within IL-1β>TNF-α> or IFN-γstimulated cells. Immunohistochemistry to detect IL-8 was positive only in RPE cells exposed to high dose IL-1β(20 ng ml−1) for 8 or 24 hr and was weak. Immunohistochemical staining for MCP-1 in RPE cells was more intense and was visualized within RPE cells stimulated with IL-β, TNF-α, or IFN-γ. This study demonstrates that: (1) RPE cells efficiently secrete IL-8 and MCP-1 upon stimulation with pro-inflammatory cytokines; (2) secreted IL-8 and MCP-1 account for the majority of human RPE neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity; (3) in situ hybridization readily detects IL-8 and MCP-1 mRNA in cytokine stimulated RPE cells; and (4) immunohistochemistry demonstrates cell-associated MCP-1 in cytokine stimulated RPE cells, but only minimal cell-associated IL-8." @default.
- W2022137963 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022137963 creator A5004928457 @default.
- W2022137963 creator A5004985444 @default.
- W2022137963 creator A5049627780 @default.
- W2022137963 creator A5068395003 @default.
- W2022137963 creator A5082567021 @default.
- W2022137963 date "1997-12-01" @default.
- W2022137963 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2022137963 title "Cell-Associated Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium Interleukin-8 and Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1: Immunochemical and In-situ Hybridization Analyses" @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1510258932 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1524123582 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1564398150 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1571641225 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1578438134 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W157851365 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W191044065 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1978136857 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1983239749 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1986885905 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1991930441 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W1992394132 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2001720727 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2004578380 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2031464050 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2055240199 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2068593333 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2072036820 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2083430194 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2092602709 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2107252809 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2122794487 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2123884323 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2125762952 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2165024478 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2176220887 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W2421669017 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W4296792904 @default.
- W2022137963 cites W88447339 @default.
- W2022137963 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/exer.1997.0380" @default.
- W2022137963 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9441701" @default.
- W2022137963 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2022137963 type Work @default.
- W2022137963 sameAs 2022137963 @default.
- W2022137963 citedByCount "65" @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632012 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632013 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632014 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632015 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632016 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632017 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632018 @default.
- W2022137963 countsByYear W20221379632020 @default.
- W2022137963 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022137963 hasAuthorship W2022137963A5004928457 @default.
- W2022137963 hasAuthorship W2022137963A5004985444 @default.
- W2022137963 hasAuthorship W2022137963A5049627780 @default.
- W2022137963 hasAuthorship W2022137963A5068395003 @default.
- W2022137963 hasAuthorship W2022137963A5082567021 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C13373296 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C2778024200 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C2781184567 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C54166955 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C68324877 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C74172505 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C13373296 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C134018914 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C153911025 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C170493617 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C17991360 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C185592680 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C203014093 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C2776914184 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C2778024200 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C2778690821 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C2780827179 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C2781184567 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C49039625 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C54166955 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C55493867 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C68324877 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C74172505 @default.
- W2022137963 hasConceptScore W2022137963C86803240 @default.
- W2022137963 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2022137963 hasLocation W20221379631 @default.
- W2022137963 hasLocation W20221379632 @default.