FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022181253> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2022181253 endingPage "400" @default.
• W2022181253 startingPage "374" @default.
• W2022181253 abstract "A comparison is made between the importance of the following categories of processes in ion-surface and laser-surface interactions: ballistic, thermal-spike, residual-defect-induced, and electronic. It is shown that ballistic processes are important for ion sputtering, ion mixing, and ion composition change. Also, they exist with laser-pulse sputtering but are not important. The picture with thermal-spike processes is the inverse, such processes being unimportant in most ion-surface interactions, but very important indeed with laser-pulse sputtering. In the latter case one must distinguish between normal vaporization and phase explosion, both of which are fundamental. On the other hand, normal boiling may possibly be unimportant owing to the negligible density of heterogeneous nuclei formed in the bulk, ∼ 106 kg−1. However, it is essential to note that, if nuclei can be formed at the surface, the density will be much higher. Sputtering due to subsurface heating probably does not exist. Residual defects are basic to all ion-surface interactions, but most especially to ion mixing. Here most (∼90%) of the observed mixing is due to residual defects and only a lesser amount is due to ballistic events. But the role of thermal spikes in ion mixing appears to have been exaggerated. Finally, electronic processes are somewhat important to ion sputtering but have not yet been quantified for ion mixing and composition change. On the other hand, although they are very important indeed with laser-surface interactions, a basic qualification must be made: the primary laser-surface interactions are dominantly electronic, but most of the deposited energy is rapidly converted from excitation to heat, and it is for this reason that thermal-spike sputtering is so prominent. Finally, we consider the fact that laser sputtering has two aspects. These are the primary processes, which lead to particle expulsion, and the secondary processes. The latter arise due to collisions amongst the emitted particles, with the result that the particles, effectively, “lose memory” of the primary process." @default.
• W2022181253 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2022181253 creator A5000326908 @default.
• W2022181253 creator A5070903129 @default.
• W2022181253 date "1997-02-01" @default.
• W2022181253 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
• W2022181253 title "On the mechanisms of target modification by ion beams and laser pulses" @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1491800866 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1543087689 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1546851721 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1579582855 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1588371594 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1604954937 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1629500532 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1653957703 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1963941599 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1964278134 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1965578575 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1967012674 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1967261496 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1967542209 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1968943274 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1969228734 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1970177015 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1970847794 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1972876136 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1974227192 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1975965716 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1976785089 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1979245984 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1980134444 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1980524592 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1983934054 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1987747712 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1987794460 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1990232476 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1991380455 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1992422889 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1993319722 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1994056606 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1995435853 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1996412218 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1997720106 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W1999551665 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2002253963 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2004872517 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2004947264 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2008048960 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2008791448 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2008906794 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2008940113 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2009611405 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2009990613 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2013957292 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2014200369 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2020978410 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2021485852 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2021546670 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2022427864 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2023464011 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2029231746 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2030951973 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2031478600 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2033460522 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2034468658 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2036658196 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2037196580 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2039014809 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2039610369 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2041278946 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2041426779 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2041864955 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2042431123 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2044666460 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2046428705 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2046646776 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2048276457 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2050031753 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2050207610 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2050845096 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2051679673 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2052808379 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2052939440 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2053652243 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2054360094 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2054837845 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2055335825 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2055347134 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2055506459 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2055812281 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2057287389 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2058857211 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2062929796 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2064067009 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2064597825 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2065046043 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2065306749 @default.
• W2022181253 cites W2065769169 @default.

• next