Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022183199> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 87 of
87
with 100 items per page.
- W2022183199 endingPage "1341" @default.
- W2022183199 startingPage "1338" @default.
- W2022183199 abstract "Human immunodeficiency virus infection changes the clinical presentation of tuberculosis infection with atypical radiographs and more common extrapulmonary involvement. We retrospectively studied pleural tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients over a 5-year period. We identified 70 patients with pleural tuberculosis by positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultures of pleural fluid and/or pleural tissue, including 43 HIV-positive and 27 HIV-negative patients. The HIV-positive patients were significantly younger (mean age, 38±1 years in HIV-positive vs 52±3 years in HIV-negative patients, p<0.05). There were more intravenous drug abusers in the HIV-positive group (74 vs 30 percent, p<0.01). The HIV-positive group had significantly fewer positive tuberculin skin tests (41 percent vs 76 percent, p<0.03). Both groups had similar pleural fluid cellularity and pleural biopsy histologic conditions, but the HIV-positive patients demonstrated significantly more acid-fast bacteria identifiable in pleural tissue (69 percent vs 21 percent, p<0.01), and a higher incidence of positive M tuberculosis cultures of sputum (53 percent vs 23 percent, p=0.02). Pleural tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients presented more often as a manifestation of a greater burden of microorganisms and impaired host response. Human immunodeficiency virus infection changes the clinical presentation of tuberculosis infection with atypical radiographs and more common extrapulmonary involvement. We retrospectively studied pleural tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients over a 5-year period. We identified 70 patients with pleural tuberculosis by positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis cultures of pleural fluid and/or pleural tissue, including 43 HIV-positive and 27 HIV-negative patients. The HIV-positive patients were significantly younger (mean age, 38±1 years in HIV-positive vs 52±3 years in HIV-negative patients, p<0.05). There were more intravenous drug abusers in the HIV-positive group (74 vs 30 percent, p<0.01). The HIV-positive group had significantly fewer positive tuberculin skin tests (41 percent vs 76 percent, p<0.03). Both groups had similar pleural fluid cellularity and pleural biopsy histologic conditions, but the HIV-positive patients demonstrated significantly more acid-fast bacteria identifiable in pleural tissue (69 percent vs 21 percent, p<0.01), and a higher incidence of positive M tuberculosis cultures of sputum (53 percent vs 23 percent, p=0.02). Pleural tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients presented more often as a manifestation of a greater burden of microorganisms and impaired host response." @default.
- W2022183199 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5008330886 @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5012094172 @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5016481554 @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5042280418 @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5066854533 @default.
- W2022183199 creator A5077116441 @default.
- W2022183199 date "1994-05-01" @default.
- W2022183199 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2022183199 title "Pleural Tuberculosis and HIV Infection" @default.
- W2022183199 cites W1998249925 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2025537386 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2029174447 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2051161288 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2056143234 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2080470209 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2093644669 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2120984039 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2156669028 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2172009888 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W2397863685 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W4231248704 @default.
- W2022183199 cites W4234419448 @default.
- W2022183199 doi "https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.105.5.1338" @default.
- W2022183199 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8181315" @default.
- W2022183199 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2022183199 type Work @default.
- W2022183199 sameAs 2022183199 @default.
- W2022183199 citedByCount "57" @default.
- W2022183199 countsByYear W20221831992012 @default.
- W2022183199 countsByYear W20221831992013 @default.
- W2022183199 countsByYear W20221831992015 @default.
- W2022183199 countsByYear W20221831992016 @default.
- W2022183199 countsByYear W20221831992021 @default.
- W2022183199 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5008330886 @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5012094172 @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5016481554 @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5042280418 @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5066854533 @default.
- W2022183199 hasAuthorship W2022183199A5077116441 @default.
- W2022183199 hasBestOaLocation W20221831991 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C2776301714 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C2777975735 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C120665830 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C121332964 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C126322002 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C142724271 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C203014093 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C2776301714 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C2777975735 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C2781069245 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C61511704 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C71924100 @default.
- W2022183199 hasConceptScore W2022183199C90924648 @default.
- W2022183199 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2022183199 hasLocation W20221831991 @default.
- W2022183199 hasLocation W20221831992 @default.
- W2022183199 hasOpenAccess W2022183199 @default.
- W2022183199 hasPrimaryLocation W20221831991 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2184856119 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2284278433 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2349894740 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2441872429 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2616194058 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2788398649 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W2862367420 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W3020374854 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W3165151283 @default.
- W2022183199 hasRelatedWork W4308058527 @default.
- W2022183199 hasVolume "105" @default.
- W2022183199 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2022183199 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2022183199 magId "2022183199" @default.
- W2022183199 workType "article" @default.