Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022246921> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2022246921 endingPage "746" @default.
- W2022246921 startingPage "736" @default.
- W2022246921 abstract "The deterioration of trabecular microarchitecture induced by elevated bone turnover is increasingly recognized as a factor in the pathogenesis of osteoporotic fractures. We investigated the effect of the reduction of turnover with risedronate on trabecular architecture in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Iliac crest bone biopsy specimens taken before and after 3 years of treatment from patients receiving risedronate 5 mg daily (n = 21) or placebo (n = 17) were analyzed using 3-D microcomputed tomography. We found a significant correlation between baseline bone turnover and bone loss in the placebo group, providing evidence that higher turnover induced higher bone loss leading to a greater degree of architectural degradation. When patients were classified into two groups based on baseline bone turnover (MS/BS less than or greater than the median value for the entire cohort), significant decreases in trabecular bone volume (BV/TV, P = 0.009) and trabecular thickness (Tb.Th*, P = 0.008) and an increase in marrow star volume (Ma.St.V, P = 0.008), a measure of trabecular porosity, were observed in the higher turnover (MS/BS> median) placebo-treated patients. The trabecular structure shifted from plates to rods as shown by an increase in structure model index (SMI, P = 0.028) and bone surface to bone volume ratio (BS/BV, P = 0.006). The changes from baseline in the lower turnover (MS/BS<median) placebo patients were variable and not statistically significant. In the risedronate group, the bone volume and the architectural parameters did not change significantly from baseline values in either the higher or the lower turnover groups. Comparing the pair-wise changes from baseline in the higher turnover group, the placebo group experienced decreases in BV/TV (P = 0.071) and Tb.Th* (P = 0.012), and increase in Ma.St.V (P = 0.043), compared to the risedronate-treated women. Also, in comparison to the risedronate group, the trabecular structures in the placebo group were more rod-like, indicated by higher SMI (P = 0.009) and BS/BV (P = 0.02). The results demonstrated that trabecular architecture deteriorated significantly in the placebo-treated women who had higher bone turnover at baseline, and this deterioration was prevented by 3 years of risedronate treatment, presumably because of the reduction in bone turnover. The preservation of architecture may be a contributory mechanism by which risedronate reduces the risk of vertebral fractures in osteoporotic women." @default.
- W2022246921 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5008903762 @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5022020735 @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5023664267 @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5032703186 @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5041762302 @default.
- W2022246921 creator A5054772215 @default.
- W2022246921 date "2004-04-01" @default.
- W2022246921 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2022246921 title "Risedronate preserves bone architecture in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis as measured by three-dimensional microcomputed tomography" @default.
- W2022246921 cites W117247298 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1510367146 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1526826623 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1754573336 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1964983194 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1965347179 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1974395735 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1977271471 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1980674181 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1985500418 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1986156740 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1990173735 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W1998462722 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2001328756 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2003508313 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2008756438 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2017945794 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2019693617 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2020571751 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2022533012 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2028065902 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2028753345 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2040873725 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2051548053 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2064081312 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2065460450 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2066125913 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2069798869 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2070289734 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2070914367 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2080640278 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2085072070 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2085096773 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2090640733 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2102024055 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2102123887 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2110828409 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2123757980 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2124527463 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2125721609 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2134460604 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2135587550 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2137868736 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2159591750 @default.
- W2022246921 cites W2256257390 @default.
- W2022246921 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2003.12.013" @default.
- W2022246921 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15050906" @default.
- W2022246921 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2022246921 type Work @default.
- W2022246921 sameAs 2022246921 @default.
- W2022246921 citedByCount "174" @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212012 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212013 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212014 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212015 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212016 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212017 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212018 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212019 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212020 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212021 @default.
- W2022246921 countsByYear W20222469212022 @default.
- W2022246921 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5008903762 @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5022020735 @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5023664267 @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5032703186 @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5041762302 @default.
- W2022246921 hasAuthorship W2022246921A5054772215 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C126894567 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C170033053 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C2779079599 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C126322002 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C126894567 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C141071460 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C142724271 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C170033053 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C204787440 @default.
- W2022246921 hasConceptScore W2022246921C27081682 @default.