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- W2022279712 abstract "The effect of increasing concentration of Cd in situ on the metabolic status of total phosphate and the activity of its metabolizing enzymes acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and inorganic pyrophosphatases were examined in growing rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings. Some 500 μm Cd in the medium caused 68–77% decline in phosphate content in shoots and 56–66% decline in roots in 20-day-old seedlings of the two rice cultivars Ratna and Jaya. In situ Cd levels of 100 μm and 500 μm led to a significant decline in the activities of the three phosphorolytic enzymes studied. Inhibition in the acid phosphatase activity was greater in roots than in shoots. With 500 μm Cd 62–88% inhibition in acid phosphatase activity was observed in roots. A similar Cd level caused 28–31% inhibition in shoots in 20-day-old seedlings, whereas inorganic pyrophosphatase activity was inhibited by 27–53% in roots and nearly 50% in shoots. Under in vitro conditions more than 200 μm Cd(NO3)2 in the reaction medium significantly inhibited the activities of the phosphorolytic enzymes. Alkaline phosphatase appeared to be more tolerant than acid phosphatase at lower (20–100 μm) concentrations whereas the activity of inorganic pyrophosphatase was completely lost with 2 mM Cd. Isoenzymic studies revealed three acid phosphatase isoenzymes with RF values of 0.18, 0.24 and 0.40 in both roots and shoots. The band intensities decreased under Cd treatments. The results indicate suppression of the activities of phosphatases due to Cd in growing seedlings." @default.
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- W2022279712 date "1998-06-01" @default.
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- W2022279712 title "Cadmium Suppresses Phosphate Level and Inhibits the Activity of Phosphatases in Growing Rice Seedlings" @default.
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- W2022279712 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037x.1998.tb00528.x" @default.
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