Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2022320235> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2022320235 endingPage "1289" @default.
- W2022320235 startingPage "1277" @default.
- W2022320235 abstract "Salmon hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest historically spawned adults by combining eggs from several females and milt from several males in a single container. This mixed-milt approach leads to significant sperm competition and highly unequal genetic contributions from male spawners. Sperm competition substantially reduces the genetic effective number of breeders (Nb) relative to the actual number of spawners (Ns). Sperm competition in vitro can also result in undesirable artificial selection for life history traits (e.g., age or size at maturity) that are correlated phenotypically with sperm potency and fertilization success. A large number of salmon hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest, particularly those within some state agencies, continue to use mixed-milt fertilization despite documented genetic effects and potential risks. The continued use of mixed-milt fertilization may be due, in part, to insufficient genetic oversight of hatchery operations. As a general rule, salmon hatcheries should discontinue mixed-milt fertilization and institutionalize alternative spawning protocols that preclude or minimize sperm competition in vitro. Three alternative protocols are described here: pairwise spawning, nested spawning, and factorial or matrix spawning. The underlying premise of these alternative protocols is that every adult selected for use as broodstock should have an equal opportunity—and an equal probability—of producing progeny. A goal of most hatchery programs should be to minimize genetic change between the pool of returning adults available for broodstock each year and the progeny of parents selected as broodstock from that pool. To achieve this goal, spawning protocols should maximize Nb and minimize artificial selection associated with hatchery propagation. Such goals may require increased genetic oversight of hatchery operations comparable to the level of fish health oversight (pathogen monitoring and disease prevention) currently practiced in salmon hatcheries throughout the Pacific Northwest." @default.
- W2022320235 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2022320235 creator A5050485496 @default.
- W2022320235 date "2004-09-01" @default.
- W2022320235 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2022320235 title "Sperm Competition in Salmon Hatcheries: The Need to Institutionalize Genetically Benign Spawning Protocols" @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1857194250 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1964878874 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1974564790 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1985248814 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1986348905 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1988288293 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1988744808 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W1990208355 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2008842373 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2016666017 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2018389606 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2021483753 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2022054529 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2028967459 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2030285080 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2044057815 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2053934717 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2060314270 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2062207803 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2063584231 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2065405051 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2065714244 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2074954720 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2087838964 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2094457950 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2095321111 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2097887536 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2098245929 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2109914457 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2113111349 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2126945764 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2137755150 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2138555033 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2142822075 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2146513832 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2156911137 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2161113241 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2166426124 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2166868612 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2170927495 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2171030171 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2614314313 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W2990650386 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4230736398 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4240852422 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4245172568 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4249094437 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4252240790 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4255627481 @default.
- W2022320235 cites W4256136054 @default.
- W2022320235 doi "https://doi.org/10.1577/t03-200.1" @default.
- W2022320235 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2022320235 type Work @default.
- W2022320235 sameAs 2022320235 @default.
- W2022320235 citedByCount "56" @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352012 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352013 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352014 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352015 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352016 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352018 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352019 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352020 @default.
- W2022320235 countsByYear W20223202352023 @default.
- W2022320235 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2022320235 hasAuthorship W2022320235A5050485496 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C110175623 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C126125632 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C2776833037 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C2779958227 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C2781087480 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C86909935 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C88972607 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConcept C91306197 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C110175623 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C126125632 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C18903297 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C2776833037 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C2779958227 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C2781087480 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C2909208804 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C505870484 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C54355233 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C86803240 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C86909935 @default.
- W2022320235 hasConceptScore W2022320235C88972607 @default.