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- W2022772253 abstract "This dissertation, by comparing the agricultural biotechnology sector in theNetherlands and the UK, aims to understand the advantages and disadvantagesposed by intermediary organisations for the promotion of knowledge exchangebetween universities and industry. An original conceptual framework has beenconstructed to allow a systematic analysis of intermediaries according to thefunctions they fulfil. The framework suggests that intermediaries can fulfil one ormore of the following functions: access to human resources, access to theknowledge base, opportunities for commercialisation, access to facilities and otherinfrastructure, and access to networks. In order to move beyond the limitationsbrought about by differing nomenclature for intermediaries, the framework alsoproposes four ideal types of intermediaries derived from an analysis of existingintermediaries. The results of the empirical study reported here show that theroles of intermediaries are dependent on the characteristics of the sector as well asthe history and configuration of existing national institutions. The policyimplications of this study are several-fold. It is shown in this dissertation thatapplication of certain dominant models of intermediaries can result indisadvantages for sectors like agricultural biotechnology that differ in importantrespects from the more frequently studied sectors, where these intermediariesseem to work better. This study of the agricultural biotechnology sector showedthat there is space for new configurations of intermediaries such as sectoraltechnology transfer companies. The study highlighted that the crucial element forknowledge exchange is the production of knowledge itself. After identifying certainweaknesses in the UK agricultural sector and strengths within the Netherlands, thedissertation finds that large collaborative programs tend to facilitate knowledgeexchange, while collaborative research and training can be a path for overcomingweaknesses in the system. By comparing the Netherlands and the UK, this studyalso showed that the presence of a strong industry is necessary for the uptake ofknowledge originating from the research base." @default.
- W2022772253 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2022772253 date "2012-06-11" @default.
- W2022772253 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2022772253 title "Intermediary organisations for knowledge exchange : a comparative study of the agricultural biotechnology sector in the Netherlands and the UK" @default.
- W2022772253 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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