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- W2022807739 abstract "The improved Dutch tube diffusion test was used to study the occurrence of inhibitory substances in raw bulk milk samples within the Nakuru District in Kenya. Initially the detection limits of the method were verified using milk standards spiked with selected antibiotics. Addition ofpenicillinase to inhibitor-positive samples was used for preliminary identification of penicillin G-type antibiotics and residue levels were estimated against a standard curve constructed by means of a B. stearothermophilus disc assay. The two-tube test was used to screen 1109 field samples of which 229 (21%) were suspect positive. The identification procedure confirmed 165 samples (14.9%) to contain penicillin G-type residues of which 118 contained levels exceeding the established EU MRL for penicillin G (4 μg/kg). This study indicates that antibiotic residues are prevalent in milk within the Nakuru district of Kenya. It suggests that the improved tube diffusion test in combination with a multiplate system could be useful for qualitative and quantitative identification of antimicrobial drug residues in milk. Le test de diffusion en tube est utilise pour etudier l'occurence de substances inhibitrices dans des echantillons de lait cru du district de Nakuru au Kenia. Sur 1109 echantillons testes, 229 (21%) sont suspectes positifs. La procedure d'identification confirme que 165 (14,9%) d'entre eux contiennent des residus de penicilline de type G dont 118 presentent des teneurs superieures au taux residuel maximum de 4μg/kg autorise par l'Union Europeenne." @default.
- W2022807739 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2022807739 date "2001-12-01" @default.
- W2022807739 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2022807739 title "DETECTION OF ANTIMICROBIAL DRUG RESIDUES IN KENYAN MILK" @default.
- W2022807739 cites W2148043958 @default.
- W2022807739 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4565.2001.tb00319.x" @default.
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