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- W2022871861 abstract "This study examines the expression of the cell–cell adhesion molecules E-cadherin and its associated proteins, the catenins and the matrix–cell adhesion molecules β1- and α2-integrins, in primary invasive breast carcinoma. Expression was assessed immunohistochemically on frozen sections by semi-quantitative scoring of the intensity and proportion of immunoreactivity in 55 cases. Associations with each other and with other histological and prognostic features and survival were sought. There was a significant association between loss of E-cadherin expression and loss of α- and β/γ-catenin immunostaining. In 20 per cent of cases, membranous immunoreactivity with E-cadherin antibody was absent. Absent cytoplasmic expression of α- and β/γ-catenins was seen in 24 and 22 per cent of breast cancers, respectively. The intensity of reactivity with E-cadherin showed a significant association with histological grade (p = 0·002) and tumour type (p < 0·001). Lobular carcinomas frequently showed loss of expression of E-cadherin, as reported elsewhere; loss of catenin expression was also found in these tumours. α-Catenin intensity also showed a relationship with grade (p = 0·008) and with oestrogen receptor (ER) status (p = 0·006). β/γ-Catenin expression was not associated with other known prognostic factors. Forty-nine per cent and 42 per cent of cases showed no membrane immunostaining with β1- and α2-integrin, respectively, and co-ordinated loss of β1- and α2-integrin expression was found. Both β1- and α2-integrin expression were associated with histological grade (p = 0·003 and p = 0·031, respectively) and β1 immunoreactivity with tumour type (p = 0·010). None of the variables examined showed a statistically significant association with tumour size or lymph node stage, or with overall survival, although a trend was seen (p = 0·087) towards poorer survival of patients with tumours with absent or weak expression of β1-integrin. The expression of these markers is of biological interest, but appears to be of little additional use in predicting clinical behaviour. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd." @default.
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- W2022871861 date "1999-04-01" @default.
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- W2022871861 title "An immunohistochemical examination of the expression of E-cadherin, ?- and ?/?-catenins, and ?2- and ?1-integrins in invasive breast cancer" @default.
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- W2022871861 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9896(199904)187:5<523::aid-path296>3.0.co;2-3" @default.
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