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- W2022942821 abstract "We have already developed an arterial thrombosis model in the rat femoral artery which utilized photochemical reaction between systemically injected rose bengal and transillumination of a green light with 540 nm wave length from the outside of the vessel. In the present study, we applied this model to guinea-pigs in order to produce a more suitable thrombus model for evaluation of antithrombotic drugs which act on the prostaglandin cascade. In the guinea-pigs, the irradiated femoral artery was completely occluded in 7 min after the injection of rose bengal (10 mg/kg) in a similar manner to the rats. The processes of primary endothelial injury and the subsequent formation of thrombus during this manipulation were observed by the electron microscopy. Pretreatment with aspirin and Y-20811, a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, significantly prolonged the time required for occlusion in the guinea-pigs, while these drugs were ineffective in the rats. The antithrombotic effect of vapiprost, a thromboxane A2 receptor antagonist, was more pronounced in the guinea-pigs than the rats. In conclusion, this model in guinea-pigs is more suitable for evaluating antithrombotic drugs, particularly, the action of which is exerted involving the prostaglandin cascade." @default.
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- W2022942821 date "1992-08-01" @default.
- W2022942821 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2022942821 title "Arterial thrombosis model with photochemical reaction in guinea-pig and its property" @default.
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- W2022942821 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-3848(92)90273-d" @default.
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