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- W2022961589 abstract "The effects of ethanol on the activities of five membrane bound enzymes were determined using a crude membrane preparation obtained from cortex of long-sleep (LS) and short-sleep (SS) mice. These two mouse lines were selectively bred for differences in duration of ethanol-induced sleep time. The enzymes studied were two forms of NaK-ATPase, Mg-ATPase, 5′nucleotidase, and acetylcholinesterase. Arrhenius plots of the ethanol-temperature-enzyme activity studies indicate specificity in ethanol's actions. NaK-ATPase activity consists of two enzymes which were distinguished by sensitivity to ouabain. The Arrhenius plot of the high ouabain sensitivity enzyme (low K i ) exhibited a transition temperature which was reduced twice as much by ethanol in LS membranes as in SS membranes. Ethanol did not affect the transition temperature of the high K i NaK-ATPase but the control (no ethanol) transition temperature was 2.7° higher in SS membranes. Arrhenius plots of Mg-ATPase activity did not exhibit a transition temperature and ethanol did not alter enzyme activity. Ethanol did not alter the transition temperatures of 5′nucleotidase or acetylcholinesterase but the control transition temperature for acetylcholinesterase was 2.3° higher in SS membranes. These results indicate specificity in ethanol's actions on membranes and that inhibition of the lipid-enzyme interactions for the low K i NaK-ATPase is correlated with the difference in sensitivity to ethanol seen between the LS and SS mice." @default.
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- W2022961589 date "1984-05-01" @default.
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- W2022961589 title "Ethanol and temperature effects on five membrane bound enzymes" @default.
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- W2022961589 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0741-8329(84)90104-6" @default.
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