Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023183027> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023183027 endingPage "4101" @default.
- W2023183027 startingPage "4091" @default.
- W2023183027 abstract "ABSTRACT Infections with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the closely related monkey viruses simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) are characterized by progressive waves of immune responses, followed by viral mutation and “immune escape.” However, escape mutation usually leads to lower replicative fitness, and in the absence of immune pressure, an escape mutant (EM) virus “reverts” to the wild-type phenotype. Analysis of the dynamics of immune escape and reversion has suggested it is a mechanism for identifying the immunogens best capable of controlling viremia. We have analyzed and modeled data of the dynamics of wild-type (WT) and EM viruses during SHIV infection of macaques. Modeling suggests that the dynamics of reversion and immune escape should be determined by the availability of target cells for infection. Consistent with this suggestion, we find that the rate of reversion of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) EM virus strongly correlates with the number of CD4 + T cells available for infection. This phenomenon also affects the rate of immune escape, since this rate is determined by the balance of CTL killing and the WT fitness advantage. This analysis predicts that the optimal timing for the selection of immune escape variants will be immediately after the peak of viremia and that the development of escape variants at later times will lead to slower selection. This has important implications for comparative studies of immune escape and reversion in different infections and for identifying epitopes with high fitness cost for use as vaccine targets." @default.
- W2023183027 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023183027 creator A5006896785 @default.
- W2023183027 creator A5018844401 @default.
- W2023183027 creator A5054025307 @default.
- W2023183027 creator A5072166719 @default.
- W2023183027 date "2008-04-15" @default.
- W2023183027 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2023183027 title "CD4 <sup>+</sup> Target Cell Availability Determines the Dynamics of Immune Escape and Reversion In Vivo" @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1633472206 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1965569618 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1967032172 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1974286019 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1985777588 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1986152436 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1996464851 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1997677784 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W1998487664 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2017231947 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2034160159 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2052126744 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2053695022 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2059228919 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2063485002 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2076006481 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2083826108 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2087484510 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2099182602 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2104343332 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2107186721 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2107666854 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2109097720 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2115870529 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2118619556 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2122945731 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2123096807 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2134589836 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2134943078 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2140066111 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2146797068 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2161321409 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2164213171 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2165367950 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2166329493 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2166374206 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2169847792 @default.
- W2023183027 cites W2328596456 @default.
- W2023183027 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02552-07" @default.
- W2023183027 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2293002" @default.
- W2023183027 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18272587" @default.
- W2023183027 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2023183027 type Work @default.
- W2023183027 sameAs 2023183027 @default.
- W2023183027 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272013 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272014 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272015 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272016 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272017 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272018 @default.
- W2023183027 countsByYear W20231830272019 @default.
- W2023183027 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023183027 hasAuthorship W2023183027A5006896785 @default.
- W2023183027 hasAuthorship W2023183027A5018844401 @default.
- W2023183027 hasAuthorship W2023183027A5054025307 @default.
- W2023183027 hasAuthorship W2023183027A5072166719 @default.
- W2023183027 hasBestOaLocation W20231830272 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C147969180 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C2776185481 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C2777995582 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C70883133 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C8769409 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConcept C98638677 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C104317684 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C127716648 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C140704245 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C141231307 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C147969180 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C159047783 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C167672396 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C203014093 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C2522874641 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C2776185481 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C2777995582 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C501734568 @default.
- W2023183027 hasConceptScore W2023183027C54355233 @default.