Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023202902> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023202902 endingPage "38" @default.
- W2023202902 startingPage "27" @default.
- W2023202902 abstract "Biochar amendment to soil has been proposed as a mechanism to mitigate climate change through an array of mechanisms; one being the mitigation of soil nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. Yet the extent and mechanisms through which this may be achieved in temperate agroecosystems is uncertain. We used a pine chip biochar produced at a moderate temperature (550 °C, PC biochar) and a walnut shell biochar produced at a higher temperature (900 °C, WS biochar). Biochar was applied at 10 Mg ha−1 to a working commercial wine grape system in North-Central California. The effects of biochar were assessed over two years at two distinct functional locations: the berm and row, which differed in N application and irrigation. N2O emissions and ancillary soil properties (NH4+, NO3, water filled pore space (WFPS), and pH) were closely monitored following management and precipitation events. Soil bulk density, cover crop yield and soil C and N were measured annually to address longer term changes in cropping system and soil properties. In the PC biochar treatment, annual cumulative N2O emissions were significantly higher than the control treatment each year (p < 0.05); 4.14 ± 1.14 kg N2O-N ha−1 yr−1 versus 2.00 ± 0.66 kg N2O-N ha−1 yr−1 in year one, and 4.24 ± 0.74 kg N2O-N ha−1 yr−1 versus 1.60 ± 0.28 kg N2O-N ha−1 yr−1 in year two. Emissions of N2O in the WS biochar treatment were also higher than the control each year, but differences were not significant. The effect of biochar on N2O emissions was more pronounced in the row location where annual emissions were significantly higher than the control in one and both years for the WS and PC biochars, respectively (p < 0.05). In the PC biochar treatment, we observed increased N2O emissions at both functional locations, however increases were more pronounced in the row location where they were in part attributable to increased cover crop N inputs. Differences between treatments in NH4+, NO3− and WFPS were mostly not significant. The WS biochar significantly raised soil pH relative to the control (p < 0.05), however in the berm location only, and increased soil pH in this treatment did not correspond to changes in N2O emissions. Since neither biochar amendment reduced N2O emissions, our results demonstrate the need to evaluate N2O emissions at a cropping system scale (e.g. encompassing changes in N inputs and cycling) and in systems where nitrification processes may dominate emissions." @default.
- W2023202902 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023202902 creator A5016356235 @default.
- W2023202902 creator A5028784852 @default.
- W2023202902 date "2014-06-01" @default.
- W2023202902 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2023202902 title "Biochar does not mitigate field-scale N2O emissions in a Northern California vineyard: An assessment across two years" @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1568727725 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1964640953 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1972471930 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1974207577 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1976597217 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1978389357 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1982374891 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1982603002 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1987160682 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W1987381884 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2001633427 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2003319555 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2006860545 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2012773836 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2015407557 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2022863178 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2025194901 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2029828344 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2036846134 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2037544532 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2037695251 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2037893757 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2042019887 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2042148555 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2045482946 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2046325798 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2047690006 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2056641622 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2059577926 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2062457975 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2063243193 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2064440614 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2067733031 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2069179411 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2079506117 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2079646003 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2084349648 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2087812696 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2087891862 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2088090850 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2088863732 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2089663920 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2089974876 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2092521540 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2092704063 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2097576901 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2098198186 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2102235270 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2107277543 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2110934367 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2112537091 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2124817061 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2125006526 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2126576265 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2126595087 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2129623720 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2132407977 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2145713406 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2149154101 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2149308626 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2153997867 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2162027241 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2163591521 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2171134082 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W221698503 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2247014575 @default.
- W2023202902 cites W2272633438 @default.
- W2023202902 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.03.008" @default.
- W2023202902 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2023202902 type Work @default.
- W2023202902 sameAs 2023202902 @default.
- W2023202902 citedByCount "102" @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022014 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022015 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022016 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022017 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022018 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022019 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022020 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022021 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022022 @default.
- W2023202902 countsByYear W20232029022023 @default.
- W2023202902 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023202902 hasAuthorship W2023202902A5016356235 @default.
- W2023202902 hasAuthorship W2023202902A5028784852 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C137660486 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2023202902 hasConcept C17744445 @default.