Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023258221> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W2023258221 endingPage "236" @default.
- W2023258221 startingPage "236" @default.
- W2023258221 abstract "Oocyte competency is acquired during the course of folliculogenesis and is controlled by various endocrine and paracrine signals. One of these is fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2). Its expression is up-regulated in theca and granulosa cells during final maturation of a bovine follicle, and its cognate receptors are expressed in cumulus cells and oocytes throughout the final stages of oocyte maturation. The overall goal of this work was to describe how supplementing FGF2 during oocyte maturation in vitro affects oocyte maturation and subsequent embryo development. Cumulus–oocyte complexes (COC) were collected from bovine ovaries obtained from a local abattoir and cultured in defined TCM-based oocyte maturation medium. Depending on the study, oocytes were examined either during (6 h) or after (21 h) maturation or were fertilized in vitro and examined throughout in vitro embryo development in modified SOFF. Data were analysed with least-squares ANOVA using GLM of SAS. Adding 0.5 to 50 ng mL–1 of FGF2 did not affect cleavage rate or the percentage of 8 to 16 cell embryos at day 3 post-IVF. However, the blastocyst rate at day 7 was greater when oocytes were exposed to 0.5 ng mL–1 of FGF2 during maturation [30.0 ± 1.9% (17/109) v. 16.0 ± 2.6% (23/77) for nontreatment control; 4 replicates; P < 0.05], whereas higher doses of FGF2 did not affect blastocyst rates when compared with controls. Total cell number per blastocyst was not affected by FGF2 addition. The effects of FGF2 on oocyte maturation and cumulus expansion were examined to better understand how FGF2 improves oocyte competency. Adding 0.5 ng mL–1 of FGF2 did not affect the percentage of oocytes containing condensed chromatin after 6 h IVM or metaphase II (MII) rate after 21 h IVM, but 0.5 ng mL–1 of FGF2 treatment increased the cumulus expansion index score after 21 h IVM (P < 0.05). Interestingly, adding 5 ng mL–1 but not 50 ng mL–1 of FGF2 increased MII rate [61.5 ± 4.3% (53/120) for 5 ng mL–1 of FGF2 v. 46.9 ± 5.9% (64/104) for nontreatment controls; 7 replicates; P < 0.05], but neither FGF2 affected rates of chromatin condensation and cumulus expansion. Changes in the relative abundance for several putative oocyte competency markers and maternal genes (CTSB, Sprouty2, EGFR, FSHR, Has2, BMP15, GDF9, JY-1, Follistatin, H2A) were examined at 6 and 21 h after treatment with 0.5 ng mL–1 of FGF2 by quantitative RT-PCR. Relative amounts of 18S RNA was used as an internal control, and 2-ΔΔCT was used to quantify relative gene expression. The relative abundance of most of the transcripts examined was not affected by FGF2, but EGFR mRNA levels were greater after 6 h but not 21 h IVM in cumulus cells isolated from FGF2-supplemented COC (P = 0.057). In summary, improvements in blastocyst development were achieved by FGF2 treatment during oocyte maturation. The reason for the enhanced oocyte competency remains unclear, but it may occur in part because of improvements in cumulus expansion and production of EGFR. This project was supported by NRICGP number 2008-35203-19106 from the USDA-NIFA." @default.
- W2023258221 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023258221 creator A5013806038 @default.
- W2023258221 creator A5052305380 @default.
- W2023258221 creator A5075348304 @default.
- W2023258221 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2023258221 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2023258221 title "276 FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 2 PROMOTES BOVINE OOCYTE MEIOTIC MATURATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL COMPETENCE" @default.
- W2023258221 doi "https://doi.org/10.1071/rdv23n1ab276" @default.
- W2023258221 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2023258221 type Work @default.
- W2023258221 sameAs 2023258221 @default.
- W2023258221 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2023258221 countsByYear W20232582212014 @default.
- W2023258221 countsByYear W20232582212017 @default.
- W2023258221 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023258221 hasAuthorship W2023258221A5013806038 @default.
- W2023258221 hasAuthorship W2023258221A5052305380 @default.
- W2023258221 hasAuthorship W2023258221A5075348304 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C2775966511 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C2776690073 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C2778177303 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C5512455 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C7876069 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C87073359 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C126322002 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C134018914 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C16685009 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C170493617 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C196843134 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C2775966511 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C2776690073 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C2778177303 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C54355233 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C5512455 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C71924100 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C7876069 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C86803240 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C87073359 @default.
- W2023258221 hasConceptScore W2023258221C95444343 @default.
- W2023258221 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2023258221 hasLocation W20232582211 @default.
- W2023258221 hasOpenAccess W2023258221 @default.
- W2023258221 hasPrimaryLocation W20232582211 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W1489973569 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W1990587304 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2113458525 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2349296746 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2351640235 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2386037001 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2393687926 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2742005997 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W3092324931 @default.
- W2023258221 hasRelatedWork W2509205738 @default.
- W2023258221 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W2023258221 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2023258221 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2023258221 magId "2023258221" @default.
- W2023258221 workType "article" @default.