Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023288306> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023288306 endingPage "551" @default.
- W2023288306 startingPage "545" @default.
- W2023288306 abstract "To determine the relative efficacy and safety of low molecular weight (LMW) heparin (Enoxaparin) compared with standard calcium heparin for the prevention of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in patients undergoing elective hip surgery.A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.Six hundred sixty-five consecutive patients undergoing hip replacement at five participating hospitals.Patients received either fixed-dose LMW heparin, 30 mg subcutaneously twice daily, or fixed-dose standard calcium heparin, 7500 units subcutaneously twice daily; both regimens were started 12 to 24 hours after surgery and continued for 14 days or until discharge if sooner.All patients had postoperative I-125-fibrinogen leg scanning and impedance plethysmography. If results of one or both tests were positive, then venography was done. Otherwise, venography was done between day 10 and day 14, or sooner if the patient was ready for discharge.Evaluable venograms were obtained in 258 of the 333 patients randomly assigned to receive LMW heparin and in 263 of the 332 patients assigned to receive calcium heparin. For patients with evaluable venograms, thrombosis was detected in 50 patients (19.4%) who received LMW heparin compared with 61 patients (23.2%) who received standard heparin (difference, -3.8%; 95% CI, -11.1% to 3.6%) (P greater than 0.2). Proximal deep vein thrombosis was detected in 5.4% of the patients receiving LMW heparin and in 6.5% of the patients receiving standard heparin (difference, -1.1%; CI, - 5.2% to 3.3%) (P greater than 0.2). For the entire group of 665 patients, venous thrombosis occurred in 17.1% given LMW heparin and in 19.0% given standard heparin. Hemorrhagic complications occurred in 31 patients (9.3%) given standard heparin and in 17 patients (5.1%) given LMW heparin (difference, 4.2%; CI, 0.3% to 8.2%) (P = 0.035). The relative risk reduction was 45%. The rate of major bleeding in the standard heparin group was 5.7% compared with 3.3% in the LMW heparin group (difference, 2.4%; CI, -1.0% to 5.4%) (P = 0.13). The relative risk reduction was 42%.Low molecular weight heparin is significantly less hemorrhagic than standard unfractionated heparin; the difference in the rate of deep vein thrombosis, although not statistically significant (P greater than 0.2), favors the use of LMW heparin." @default.
- W2023288306 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5000914852 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5007434767 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5013493617 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5033492711 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5060608110 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5066280121 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5071835932 @default.
- W2023288306 creator A5077297087 @default.
- W2023288306 date "1991-04-01" @default.
- W2023288306 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2023288306 title "Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis after Elective Hip Surgery" @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1600823549 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W177245439 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1968717961 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1969404715 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1970046651 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1972508378 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1973261201 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W1975170689 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2000038591 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2002743653 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2007827330 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2010562298 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2012519907 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2017274286 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2029139608 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2031822163 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2042254867 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2060188995 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2063554601 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2068652919 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2071155706 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2086808806 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2092886792 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2097658199 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2284493660 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2286322693 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2313752590 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2329761741 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2333865711 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W2400178228 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W36286244 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W4248965269 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W45169395 @default.
- W2023288306 cites W70359381 @default.
- W2023288306 doi "https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-114-7-545" @default.
- W2023288306 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1848054" @default.
- W2023288306 hasPublicationYear "1991" @default.
- W2023288306 type Work @default.
- W2023288306 sameAs 2023288306 @default.
- W2023288306 citedByCount "288" @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062012 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062013 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062014 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062015 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062017 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062018 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062019 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062020 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062021 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062022 @default.
- W2023288306 countsByYear W20232883062023 @default.
- W2023288306 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5000914852 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5007434767 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5013493617 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5033492711 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5060608110 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5066280121 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5071835932 @default.
- W2023288306 hasAuthorship W2023288306A5077297087 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2776884760 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2777557582 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2778205648 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2778269268 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2778336525 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2778885795 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2778959117 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2780868729 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C2992051495 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C126322002 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C141071460 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2776541429 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2776884760 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2777557582 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2778205648 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2778269268 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2778336525 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2778885795 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2778959117 @default.
- W2023288306 hasConceptScore W2023288306C2780868729 @default.