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• W2023355331 abstract "The influence of hydrogen passivation on luminescence-center-mediated excitation of ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ in Er-doped Si-rich ${text{SiO}}_{2}$ films with significantly different microstructures is studied. Photoluminescence measurements are presented for samples containing no detectable silicon nanocrystals (annealed at $600text{ }ifmmode^circelsetextdegreefi{}text{C}$) and for samples containing silicon nanocrystals (annealed at $1100text{ }ifmmode^circelsetextdegreefi{}text{C}$) as a function of hydrogen passivation temperature. Passivation is found to have little effect on the ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ photoluminescence intensity at 1535 nm in the samples that do not contain nanocrystals. In contrast, a pronounced increase in the ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ photoluminescence intensity is observed in the samples containing Si nanocrystals, which is accompanied by a similar increase in the nanocrystal photoluminescence intensity and a gradual increase in the Si nanocrystal emission lifetime. This observation is attributed to two interrelated effects, namely, (a) an increase in the density of fully passivated optically active nanocrystals due to the passivation-induced removal of silicon dangling bonds and (b) a concurrent reduction in nonradiative ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ relaxation from levels above the ${^{4}I}_{13/2}$ level due to a direct interaction of excited ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ ions with silicon dangling bonds. In addition, the observed counterintuitive gradual increase in the nanocrystal photoluminescence decay time upon passivation is successfully explained taking into account a passivation-induced change in the concentration of optically active nanocrystals with different sizes and the inhomogeneous nature of the nanocrystal-related emission band. It is shown that the combination of luminescence-center-mediated ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ excitation and silicon-dangling-bond-induced ${text{Er}}^{3+}$ de-excitation can explain at least 14 experimental observations reported by independent authors." @default.
• W2023355331 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2023355331 date "2008-05-30" @default.
• W2023355331 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W2023355331 title "Effect of hydrogen passivation on luminescence-center-mediated Er excitation in Si-rich<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML display=inline><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mtext>SiO</mml:mtext></mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>with and without Si nanocrystals" @default.
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• W2023355331 doi "https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.77.205438" @default.
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