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- W2023384087 abstract "Interleukin (IL)-8, a potent chemoattractant and activator of neutrophils, has been implicated to have a major role in the pathogenesis of gastric mucosal injury by Helicobacter pylori infection. We examined the relationship between cytotoxicity and IL-8 secretion induced by H. pylori. Furthermore, whether the vacuolating cytotoxin of H. pylori mediates IL-8 secretion from gastric epithelial cell lines was examined. Among the inflammatory cytokines, messages for IL-6, IL-8 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 were produced by gastric cancer (MKN45) cells in response to exposure to the cytotoxic strain of H. pylori. MKN45 incubated with the viable cytotoxic strain of H. pylori secreted IL-8. In contrast, the supernatant of neither the cytotoxic nor the non-cytotoxic strain induced IL-8 secretion. There was no correlation between IL-8 secretion and the intensity of cytotoxicity. In conclusion, these findings suggest that IL-8 secretion from MKN45 induced by H. pylori is mediated by factors other than cytotoxicity." @default.
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- W2023384087 date "1997-05-01" @default.
- W2023384087 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2023384087 title "Analysis of interleukin-8 secretion induced by Helicobacter pylori from the gastric epithelial cell line MKN45: A mechanism independent of the intensity of cytotoxicity" @default.
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- W2023384087 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00444.x" @default.
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