Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023387508> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023387508 endingPage "1087" @default.
- W2023387508 startingPage "1087" @default.
- W2023387508 abstract "<h3>Context</h3> Brain maturation starts well before birth and occurs as a unified process with developmental interaction among different brain regions. Gene and environment play large roles in such a process. Studies of individuals with genetic disorders such as fragile X syndrome (FXS), which is a disorder caused by a single gene mutation resulting in abnormal dendritic and synaptic pruning, together with healthy individuals may provide valuable information. <h3>Objective</h3> To examine morphometric spatial patterns that differentiate between FXS and controls in early childhood. <h3>Design</h3> A cross-sectional in vivo neuroimaging study. <h3>Setting</h3> Academic medical centers. <h3>Participants</h3> A total of 101 children aged 1 to 3 years, comprising 51 boys with FXS, 32 typically developing boys, and 18 boys with idiopathic developmental delay. <h3>Main Outcome Measures</h3> Regional gray matter volume as measured by voxel-based morphometry and manual tracing, supplemented by permutation analyses; regression analyses between gray and white matter volumes, IQ, and fragile X mental retardation protein level; and linear support vector machine analyses to classify group membership. <h3>Results</h3> In addition to aberrant brain structures reported previously in older individuals with FXS, we found reduced gray matter volumes in regions such as the hypothalamus, insula, and medial and lateral prefrontal cortices. These findings are consistent with the cognitive and behavioral phenotypes of FXS. Further, multivariate pattern classification analyses discriminated FXS from typical development and developmental delay with more than 90% prediction accuracy. The spatial patterns that classified FXS from typical development and developmental delay included those that may have been difficult to identify previously using other methods. These included a medial to lateral gradient of increased and decreased regional brain volumes in the posterior vermis, amygdala, and hippocampus. <h3>Conclusions</h3> These findings are critical in understanding interplay among genes, environment, brain, and behavior. They signify the importance of examining detailed spatial patterns of healthy and perturbed brain development." @default.
- W2023387508 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5046688401 @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5052438867 @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5060006972 @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5060887195 @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5064110099 @default.
- W2023387508 creator A5091379401 @default.
- W2023387508 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2023387508 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2023387508 title "Morphometric Spatial Patterns Differentiating Boys With Fragile X Syndrome, Typically Developing Boys, and Developmentally Delayed Boys Aged 1 to 3 Years" @default.
- W2023387508 cites W1900024701 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W1998265070 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2000434144 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2001090500 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2026402282 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2033114474 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2041837455 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2041853331 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2049424098 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2051013729 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2054121225 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2056957254 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2058528988 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2062679570 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2073236161 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2082078122 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2104680403 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2107291133 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2122739133 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2123708266 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2126217333 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2139212933 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2141265035 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2150873111 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2165170333 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2166976353 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2170770974 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2171189029 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2222966494 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W2555442611 @default.
- W2023387508 cites W3127623214 @default.
- W2023387508 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.65.9.1087" @default.
- W2023387508 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2864400" @default.
- W2023387508 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18762595" @default.
- W2023387508 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2023387508 type Work @default.
- W2023387508 sameAs 2023387508 @default.
- W2023387508 citedByCount "79" @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082012 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082013 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082014 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082015 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082016 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082017 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082018 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082019 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082020 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082021 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082022 @default.
- W2023387508 countsByYear W20233875082023 @default.
- W2023387508 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5046688401 @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5052438867 @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5060006972 @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5060887195 @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5064110099 @default.
- W2023387508 hasAuthorship W2023387508A5091379401 @default.
- W2023387508 hasBestOaLocation W20233875082 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C104996578 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C122817143 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C145940234 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C2777630245 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C2781192897 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C58693492 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C65835030 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C104996578 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C118552586 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C122817143 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C126838900 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C138496976 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C143409427 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C145940234 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C15744967 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C169760540 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C169900460 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C2777630245 @default.
- W2023387508 hasConceptScore W2023387508C2781192897 @default.