Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023398210> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023398210 endingPage "e39521" @default.
- W2023398210 startingPage "e39521" @default.
- W2023398210 abstract "Exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation (IR) can lead to localized radiation injury of the skin and exposed cells suffer dsDNA breaks that may elicit cell death or stochastic changes. Little is known about the DNA damage response after high-dose exposure of the skin. Here, we investigate the cellular and DNA damage response in acutely irradiated minipig skin.IR-induced DNA damage, repair and cellular survival were studied in 15 cm(2) of minipig skin exposed in vivo to ~50 Co-60 γ rays. Skin biopsies of control and 4 h up to 96 days post exposure were investigated for radiation-induced foci (RIF) formation using γ-H2AX, 53BP1, and active ATM-p immunofluorescence. High-dose IR induced massive γ-H2AX phosphorylation and high 53BP1 RIF numbers 4 h, 20 h after IR. As time progressed RIF numbers dropped to a low of <1% of keratinocytes at 28-70 days. The latter contained large RIFs that included ATM-p, indicating the accumulation of complex DNA damage. At 96 days most of the cells with RIFs had disappeared. The frequency of active-caspase-3-positive apoptotic cells was 17-fold increased 3 days after IR and remained >3-fold elevated at all subsequent time points. Replicating basal cells (Ki67+) were reduced 3 days post IR followed by increased proliferation and recovery of epidermal cellularity after 28 days.Acute high dose irradiation of minipig epidermis impaired stem cell replication and induced elevated apoptosis from 3 days onward. DNA repair cleared the high numbers of DBSs in skin cells, while RIFs that persisted in <1% cells marked complex and potentially lethal DNA damage up to several weeks after exposure. An elevated frequency of keratinocytes with persistent RIFs may thus serve as indicator of previous acute radiation exposure, which may be useful in the follow up of nuclear or radiological accident scenarios." @default.
- W2023398210 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5005980214 @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5045107854 @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5051564472 @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5056249211 @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5057951246 @default.
- W2023398210 creator A5087017764 @default.
- W2023398210 date "2012-06-27" @default.
- W2023398210 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2023398210 title "Persistent DNA Damage after High Dose In Vivo Gamma Exposure of Minipig Skin" @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1968685800 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1969673581 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1970577113 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1979461628 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1979578636 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1981375759 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1984028519 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1984461307 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1985775217 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1990009294 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1992761339 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W1998869208 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2001399958 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2001819193 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2003720298 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2010004667 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2019219567 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2022811243 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2023078019 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2023441258 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2024215564 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2026261342 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2031836027 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2034092421 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2036643295 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2037612911 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2039329437 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2039575792 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2040597079 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2041198010 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2041251646 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2042367433 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2047522037 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2048346680 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2049262839 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2050315310 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2079236024 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2081145901 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2084969545 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2087772905 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2091136099 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2091156312 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2093813384 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2106845421 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2106848547 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2112348939 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2129176270 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2129657077 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2136879408 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2138242349 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2138302361 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2142460487 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2152008570 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2163280499 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2174629180 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W2461452686 @default.
- W2023398210 cites W42851707 @default.
- W2023398210 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039521" @default.
- W2023398210 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3384646" @default.
- W2023398210 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22761813" @default.
- W2023398210 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2023398210 type Work @default.
- W2023398210 sameAs 2023398210 @default.
- W2023398210 citedByCount "45" @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102013 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102014 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102015 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102016 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102017 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102018 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102019 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102021 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102022 @default.
- W2023398210 countsByYear W20233982102023 @default.
- W2023398210 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5005980214 @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5045107854 @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5051564472 @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5056249211 @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5057951246 @default.
- W2023398210 hasAuthorship W2023398210A5087017764 @default.
- W2023398210 hasBestOaLocation W20233982101 @default.
- W2023398210 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2023398210 hasConcept C111337013 @default.
- W2023398210 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2023398210 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2023398210 hasConcept C134935766 @default.