Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023405812> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023405812 endingPage "e52297" @default.
- W2023405812 startingPage "e52297" @default.
- W2023405812 abstract "Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem in Nepal. Strain variation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis may influence the outcome of TB infection and disease. To date, the phylogenetic diversity of M. tuberculosis in Nepal is unknown.We analyzed 261 M. tuberculosis isolates recovered from pulmonary TB patients recruited between August 2009 and August 2010 in Nepal. M. tuberculosis lineages were determined by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) typing and spoligotyping. Drug resistance was determined by sequencing the hot spot regions of the relevant target genes. Overall, 164 (62.8%) TB patients were new, and 97 (37.2%) were previously treated. Any drug resistance was detected in 50 (19.2%) isolates, and 16 (6.1%) were multidrug-resistant. The most frequent M. tuberculosis lineage was Lineage 3 (CAS/Delhi) with 106 isolates (40.6%), followed by Lineage 2 (East-Asian lineage, includes Beijing genotype) with 84 isolates (32.2%), Lineage 4 (Euro-American lineage) with 41 (15.7%) isolates, and Lineage 1 (Indo-Oceanic lineage) with 30 isolates (11.5%). Based on spoligotyping, we found 45 different spoligotyping patterns that were previously described. The Beijing (83 isolates, 31.8%) and CAS spoligotype (52, 19.9%) were the dominant spoligotypes. A total of 36 (13.8%) isolates could not be assigned to any known spoligotyping pattern. Lineage 2 was associated with female sex (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.58, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.42-4.67, p = 0.002), and any drug resistance (aOR 2.79; 95% CI 1.43-5.45; p = 0.002). We found no evidence for an association of Lineage 2 with age or BCG vaccination status.We found a large genetic diversity of M. tuberculosis in Nepal with representation of all four major lineages. Lineages 3 and 2 were dominating. Lineage 2 was associated with clinical characteristics. This study fills an important gap on the map of the M. tuberculosis genetic diversity in the Asian region." @default.
- W2023405812 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5005615210 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5023287278 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5034395819 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5043413813 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5049456427 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5058001657 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5063025844 @default.
- W2023405812 creator A5081756586 @default.
- W2023405812 date "2012-12-26" @default.
- W2023405812 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2023405812 title "First Insights into the Phylogenetic Diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Nepal" @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1541939265 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1922405592 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1955868481 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1963684363 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1966912234 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1969464199 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1971460294 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1985986410 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1990782060 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W1999809115 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2000067139 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2003025878 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2020661238 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2030916741 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2033635995 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2040957894 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2050487344 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2052642114 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2055200195 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2057212110 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2066086624 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2070904680 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2073497058 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2076218310 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2087475619 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2089873438 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2090264937 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2092101722 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2092886769 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2096162460 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2096975879 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2100545837 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2103076305 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2109321383 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2110949356 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2115317782 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2117580564 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2119282038 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2120619607 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2129536819 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2134558351 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2135959003 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2138673248 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2142392294 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2148453601 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2150677454 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2154388636 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2160696324 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2163343704 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2165822919 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W2313759260 @default.
- W2023405812 cites W4241525095 @default.
- W2023405812 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0052297" @default.
- W2023405812 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3530561" @default.
- W2023405812 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23300635" @default.
- W2023405812 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2023405812 type Work @default.
- W2023405812 sameAs 2023405812 @default.
- W2023405812 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122013 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122014 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122015 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122016 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122017 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122018 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122019 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122020 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122022 @default.
- W2023405812 countsByYear W20234058122023 @default.
- W2023405812 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5005615210 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5023287278 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5034395819 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5043413813 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5049456427 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5058001657 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5063025844 @default.
- W2023405812 hasAuthorship W2023405812A5081756586 @default.
- W2023405812 hasBestOaLocation W20234058121 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2023405812 hasConcept C156957248 @default.