Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023455247> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023455247 endingPage "1395" @default.
- W2023455247 startingPage "1385" @default.
- W2023455247 abstract "The liver plays a central role in maintaining whole body metabolic and energy homeostasis by consuming and producing glucose and fatty acids. Glucose and fatty acids compete for hepatic substrate oxidation with regulation ensuring glucose is oxidized preferentially. Increasing fatty acid oxidation is expected to decrease lipid storage in the liver and avoid lipid-induced insulin-resistance. To increase hepatic lipid oxidation in the presence of glucose, we previously engineered a synthetic glyoxylate shunt into human hepatocyte cultures and a mouse model and showed that this synthetic pathway increases free fatty acid β-oxidation and confers resistance to diet-induced obesity in the mouse model. Here we used ensemble modeling to decipher the effects of perturbations to the hepatic metabolic network on fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake. Despite sampling of kinetic parameters using the most fundamental elementary reaction models, the models based on current metabolic regulation did not readily describe the phenotype generated by glyoxylate shunt expression. Although not conclusive, this initial negative result prompted us to probe unknown regulations, and malate was identified as inhibitor of hexokinase 2 expression either through direct or indirect actions. This regulation allows the explanation of observed phenotypes (increased fatty acid degradation and decreased glucose consumption). Moreover, the result is a function of pyruvate-carboxylase, mitochondrial pyruvate transporter, citrate transporter protein, and citrate synthase activities. Some subsets of these flux ratios predict increases in fatty acid and decreases in glucose uptake after glyoxylate expression, whereas others predict no change. Altogether, this work defines the possible biochemical space where the synthetic shunt will produce the desired phenotype and demonstrates the efficacy of ensemble modeling for synthetic pathway design." @default.
- W2023455247 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023455247 creator A5007847950 @default.
- W2023455247 creator A5046757332 @default.
- W2023455247 creator A5059430951 @default.
- W2023455247 creator A5065050244 @default.
- W2023455247 creator A5073287702 @default.
- W2023455247 date "2010-04-01" @default.
- W2023455247 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2023455247 title "Ensemble Modeling of Hepatic Fatty Acid Metabolism with a Synthetic Glyoxylate Shunt" @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1503255196 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1537437230 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1850309226 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1908199509 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1964607854 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1982195171 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1983046008 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W1998783652 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2008818443 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2019466083 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2019516978 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2023764523 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2026006377 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2031846075 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2034961255 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2037614307 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2038574237 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2038961236 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2042819826 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2044912521 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2047257800 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2050930719 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2057996181 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2058642246 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2067221599 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2075155052 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2088241730 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2092530793 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2106275065 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2108903857 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2155892659 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2159628188 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2161227644 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2164737308 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W2168311757 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W4230280576 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W4255087327 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W4255375128 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W2023455247 cites W4366111279 @default.
- W2023455247 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2009.12.4308" @default.
- W2023455247 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2856160" @default.
- W2023455247 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20409457" @default.
- W2023455247 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2023455247 type Work @default.
- W2023455247 sameAs 2023455247 @default.
- W2023455247 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472012 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472013 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472014 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472015 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472016 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472017 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472018 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472019 @default.
- W2023455247 countsByYear W20234552472020 @default.
- W2023455247 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023455247 hasAuthorship W2023455247A5007847950 @default.
- W2023455247 hasAuthorship W2023455247A5046757332 @default.
- W2023455247 hasAuthorship W2023455247A5059430951 @default.
- W2023455247 hasAuthorship W2023455247A5065050244 @default.
- W2023455247 hasAuthorship W2023455247A5073287702 @default.
- W2023455247 hasBestOaLocation W20234552471 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C111133373 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C141359234 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C161573976 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C165135838 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C165267168 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C20251656 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C204999636 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C2776941171 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C3018667095 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C4733338 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C48289651 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C82714985 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConceptScore W2023455247C111133373 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConceptScore W2023455247C134018914 @default.
- W2023455247 hasConceptScore W2023455247C141359234 @default.