Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023473823> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023473823 endingPage "2667" @default.
- W2023473823 startingPage "2656" @default.
- W2023473823 abstract "In the presence of 4-aminopyridine, interneurons fire synchronously, causing giant GABA-mediated postsynaptic potentials (GPSPs; GPSCs in voltage clamp) in CA3 pyramidal cells in hippocampal slices from adult guinea pigs. These triphasic GPSPs are composed of a GABA A -mediated hyperpolarizing component, a depolarizing component, and a GABA B -mediated hyperpolarizing component. We propose that GABA B receptors exert control over the postsynaptic depolarizing GABA response. Microelectrode and cell-attached recordings demonstrated that the mean number of action potentials during the depolarizing component of the GPSP increased dramatically in the presence of the GABA B receptor antagonist (2S)-3-[[(1S)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]amino-2- hydroxypropyl](phenylmethyl) phosphinic acid (CGP 55845A; P = 0.003 and 0.0005, respectively). Whole cell voltage-clamp recordings showed that the postsynaptic GABA B and depolarizing GABA components of the GPSC overlap substantially, allowing the GABA B -mediated hyperpolarization to suppress the excitation mediated by the depolarizing GABA component. Further voltage-clamp recordings showed that CGP 55845A increased the duration of the depolarizing GABA component of the GPSC even when the GABA B component had already been blocked by internal QX-314, suggesting that CGP 55845A also increased the duration of GABA release. When glutamatergic transmission is intact, GPSPs directly precede epileptiform afterdischarges. We hypothesize that the depolarizing component of the GPSP triggers the epileptiform events and show here that enhancement of the depolarizing component with CGP 55845A increased epileptiform activity. CGP 55845A increased the likelihood of a GPSP triggering an epileptiform event from 32 to 99% ( P = 0.0000001), and significantly increased the number of afterdischarges per epileptiform event ( P = 0.001). Loss of GABA B receptor function is associated with temporal lobe epilepsy in rodents and humans. We show here that GABA B receptors exert control over the synaptic depolarizing GABA response and that block of GABA B receptors makes the depolarizing GABA response excitatory and proconvulsive." @default.
- W2023473823 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023473823 creator A5008479872 @default.
- W2023473823 creator A5062080753 @default.
- W2023473823 creator A5063333302 @default.
- W2023473823 creator A5069300535 @default.
- W2023473823 date "2005-05-01" @default.
- W2023473823 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2023473823 title "Synaptic Depolarizing GABA Response in Adults Is Excitatory and Proconvulsive When GABA<sub>B</sub> Receptors Are Blocked" @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1514662390 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1561818412 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1670203749 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1920088511 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1924473145 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1967159960 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1967475203 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1967861153 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1971778378 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1971931358 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1976763631 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1977135794 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1985956776 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1986315354 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1991620351 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1991893040 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1993861337 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W1995441615 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2002676420 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2004093099 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2005195477 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2005887069 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2006381291 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2009667219 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2010806059 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2011035047 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2015677561 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2016943305 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2036236793 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2040494803 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2041323061 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2042196629 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2043123579 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2047986685 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2050204729 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2051777244 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2059849120 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2060273872 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2069586118 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2085120025 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2093428018 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2097694278 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2099587101 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2099834228 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2114091591 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2114674389 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2124517960 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2125421120 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2126826942 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2131046634 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2132198678 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2134809156 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2135552976 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2143998666 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2152133933 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2162418003 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2165696259 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2245561430 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2252991517 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2332320940 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2397982414 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2409462168 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2409554447 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2411020343 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2416186588 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2418731042 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W2436435546 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W4238386926 @default.
- W2023473823 cites W4322701228 @default.
- W2023473823 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.01026.2004" @default.
- W2023473823 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15590725" @default.
- W2023473823 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2023473823 type Work @default.
- W2023473823 sameAs 2023473823 @default.
- W2023473823 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2023473823 countsByYear W20234738232013 @default.
- W2023473823 countsByYear W20234738232014 @default.
- W2023473823 countsByYear W20234738232015 @default.
- W2023473823 countsByYear W20234738232020 @default.
- W2023473823 countsByYear W20234738232021 @default.
- W2023473823 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023473823 hasAuthorship W2023473823A5008479872 @default.
- W2023473823 hasAuthorship W2023473823A5062080753 @default.
- W2023473823 hasAuthorship W2023473823A5063333302 @default.
- W2023473823 hasAuthorship W2023473823A5069300535 @default.
- W2023473823 hasConcept C100837961 @default.
- W2023473823 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W2023473823 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2023473823 hasConcept C131453863 @default.