Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023592455> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023592455 endingPage "138" @default.
- W2023592455 startingPage "105" @default.
- W2023592455 abstract "Hydrolysis of TiCl4 solution is capable of preparing microscale TiO2 particles. This research studied the synthesis of microscale spherical TiO2 powders and the hydrolysis kinetics. The effects of the flow field generated by different agitators and baffles in the crystallizer, the initial free acid concentration, the initial equivalent TiO2 concentration, and the temperature on the hydrolysis progress and powder morphology were systematically studied. The results show that the flow field in a crystallizer can significantly affect the morphology and particle size of the powders, and the axial flow can improve the sphericity of the powders. The increased free HCl and equivalent TiO2 concentrations in the pregnant solution inhibit the forward hydrolysis reaction, prolong the time to reach equilibrium, and reduce the yield. An appropriate temperature matching the compositions of the pregnant solution is crucial for the powder morphology and size. Powders with sizes ranging from around 5 μm–40 μm can be tuned under controlled flow field, solution compositions, and temperature conditions. In addition, the Cheng and Wunderlich modified Avrami equation was used for the crystallization kinetic modeling. The effects of the free HCl concentration, equivalent TiO2 concentration, and hydrolysis temperature are reflected in the reaction rate constant and active nuclei reduction index. Increasing the free HCl and equivalent TiO2 concentrations will reduce the reaction rate constant and accelerate the deactivation of the active nuclei, thus increasing the final powder size, while increasing the temperature will lead to the opposite results." @default.
- W2023592455 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023592455 creator A5050966167 @default.
- W2023592455 creator A5056986651 @default.
- W2023592455 creator A5071768305 @default.
- W2023592455 date "1992-05-01" @default.
- W2023592455 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2023592455 title "TiO2 pigment technology: a review" @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1505817479 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1916095656 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1964327637 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1966609534 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1967320942 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1974068556 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1976879546 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1984002485 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1984458666 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1989008833 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1989871024 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1991591612 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1992468263 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1995652290 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2002704018 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2005081418 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2009444484 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2010372377 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2010634537 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2022641773 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2025072367 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2027278995 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2027537363 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2028721695 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2042392548 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2043459382 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2048122905 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2053733417 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2065456849 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2067940892 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2068071268 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2069830236 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2074278391 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2080471948 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2084833390 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2087503510 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2091871278 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2121727890 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2142400130 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2158001032 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2161267134 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2163219875 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2253123806 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2332525039 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W2463119819 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4205548903 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4230337804 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4243472550 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4246890966 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4247221814 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4251932847 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W4254317058 @default.
- W2023592455 cites W1993848972 @default.
- W2023592455 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-0655(92)80001-d" @default.
- W2023592455 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2023592455 type Work @default.
- W2023592455 sameAs 2023592455 @default.
- W2023592455 citedByCount "367" @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552012 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552013 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552014 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552015 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552016 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552017 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552018 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552019 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552020 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552021 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552022 @default.
- W2023592455 countsByYear W20235924552023 @default.
- W2023592455 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023592455 hasAuthorship W2023592455A5050966167 @default.
- W2023592455 hasAuthorship W2023592455A5056986651 @default.
- W2023592455 hasAuthorship W2023592455A5071768305 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C134121241 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C145420912 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C172120300 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C179428855 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C187530423 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C203036418 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C94412978 @default.
- W2023592455 hasConcept C97355855 @default.