Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023594440> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2023594440 endingPage "S149" @default.
- W2023594440 startingPage "S145" @default.
- W2023594440 abstract "Patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain are triaged to early reperfusion therapies based on their initial 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). The standard 12-lead ECG lacks sensitivity to detect acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Electrocardiographic diagnosis of non–ST-elevation myocardial infarction (non-STEMI) is especially difficult and is delayed until cardiac biomarkers turn positive, indicating onset of myocardial necrosis. Study Aims: The purpose of this analysis was to extract global ST-T waveform features from patients with chest pain, compare these features in patients with and without AMI, and then identify features that distinguish diagnostic categories. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from the Ischemia Monitoring and Mapping in the Emergency Department in Appropriate Triage and Evaluation of Acute Ischemic Myocardium study, a prospective clinical trial in which patients were attached to Holter monitor devices to obtain 24 hours of continuous ECG data. Digital recordings from 176 patients were analyzed: 88 with AMI (STEMI and non-STEMI) and 88 without AMI or unstable angina. The non–acute coronary syndrome (ACS) group was further subdivided into those with non-ACS cardiac conditions such as heart failure and those without cardiac disease who had noncardiac chest pain. For each patient, 10 consecutive waveforms were obtained within the first 120 minutes of emergency department presentation. The waveforms were time-aligned to the QRS, signal-averaged, baseline-adjusted. ST-T waveforms were complied according to diagnostic category and pooled for further analysis. Eigenvector-lead feature coefficients (Karhunen-Loève [K-L] coefficients) were obtained for each patient by taking the dot product of the ST-T wave (ST segment or entire waveform) and the first 3 common eigenvectors, producing 24 K-L coefficients. Cumulative probability distribution function curves were plotted for each diagnostic category. Statistical significance of category coefficient distribution differences was determined. Multinomial regression was used to assess accuracy of feature coefficients to predict diagnostic category. Results: Non-STEMI and non-ACS cardiac category K-L coefficient curves were statistically different in 11 of 24 feature curves (P < .001-.047). ST-segment (50 samples) coefficients predicted non-ACS cardiac patients 11.5% more often (P = .02) than those derived from the entire ST-T wave. Conclusion: Patients diagnosed with non-STEMI have distinct distribution of K-L coefficients compared with non-ACS cardiac patients. Coefficients from the first 50 samples of the ST-T wave (ST segment) better predict diagnostic category than do coefficients derived from the entire ST-T wave. Karhunen-Loève coefficient feature analysis may provide early diagnostic information to distinguish patients with non-STEMI vs non-ACS cardiac patients." @default.
- W2023594440 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023594440 creator A5010119614 @default.
- W2023594440 creator A5026598217 @default.
- W2023594440 creator A5044351239 @default.
- W2023594440 creator A5061665318 @default.
- W2023594440 date "2007-11-01" @default.
- W2023594440 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2023594440 title "Karhunen-Loève representation distinguishes ST-T wave morphology differences in emergency department chest pain patients with non–ST-elevation myocardial infarction versus nonacute coronary syndrome" @default.
- W2023594440 cites W1991727042 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2024262457 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2024357945 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2033064147 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2038529627 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2056183107 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2060133408 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2157668901 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2170613920 @default.
- W2023594440 cites W2133011261 @default.
- W2023594440 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.05.029" @default.
- W2023594440 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2128770" @default.
- W2023594440 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17993312" @default.
- W2023594440 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2023594440 type Work @default.
- W2023594440 sameAs 2023594440 @default.
- W2023594440 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2023594440 countsByYear W20235944402013 @default.
- W2023594440 countsByYear W20235944402016 @default.
- W2023594440 countsByYear W20235944402017 @default.
- W2023594440 countsByYear W20235944402020 @default.
- W2023594440 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023594440 hasAuthorship W2023594440A5010119614 @default.
- W2023594440 hasAuthorship W2023594440A5026598217 @default.
- W2023594440 hasAuthorship W2023594440A5044351239 @default.
- W2023594440 hasAuthorship W2023594440A5061665318 @default.
- W2023594440 hasBestOaLocation W20235944402 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C111773187 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2776291336 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2777120189 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2777698277 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2777785093 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2778425758 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2778704086 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2780040984 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C2780724011 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C500558357 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C111773187 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C118552586 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C126322002 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C164705383 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C194828623 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2776291336 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2777120189 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2777698277 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2777785093 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2778425758 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2778704086 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2780040984 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C2780724011 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C500558357 @default.
- W2023594440 hasConceptScore W2023594440C71924100 @default.
- W2023594440 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2023594440 hasLocation W20235944401 @default.
- W2023594440 hasLocation W20235944402 @default.
- W2023594440 hasLocation W20235944403 @default.
- W2023594440 hasOpenAccess W2023594440 @default.
- W2023594440 hasPrimaryLocation W20235944401 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2004624427 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2011732972 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2014568956 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2018147868 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2082014497 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2113689253 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W23424313 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W2889177047 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W29513792 @default.
- W2023594440 hasRelatedWork W4317356876 @default.
- W2023594440 hasVolume "40" @default.
- W2023594440 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2023594440 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2023594440 magId "2023594440" @default.
- W2023594440 workType "article" @default.