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• W2023607219 abstract "By means of implanted multielectrode leads, responses to clicks were recorded from the brains of human patients. These responses did not seem to be confined to the posterior part of the superior temporal gyrus, but were located in a wider region including the insular cortex and immediate vicinity. Complex responses were evoked by single clicks or repetitive clicks of low rate (up to 3 per sec.). Increasing the rate of stimulations resulted in changes of the responses. For a rate of 15 clicks per sec. or more, a sequence of three events was noted: an “on-response”, a “driving response”, and and“off-response”. The amplitude of the driving response declined rapidly with increase in the rate of the clicks, and was rather inconspicuous at rates of 100 or more per sec. These responses, as well as their variations with binaural and monaural stimulation, and the effects on them of coma and anesthesia, have been correlated with previous psychologic, clinical, and physiologic findings. La réponse à des clics a été enregistrée dans des cerveaux humains au moyen d'électrodes multiples implantées. Des réponses ont été obtenues non seulement au niveau de la portion postérieure du gyrus temporal supérieur mais aussi dans une région étendue incluant le cortex insulaire et son voisinage immédiat. L'augmentation de la fréquence des stimuli à 15 par sec. ou plus a provoqué 3 réponses successives: 1, une réponse “on”; 2, une réponse d'entraînement; 3, une réponse “off”. L'amplitude de la réponse d'entraînement diminue rapidement avec des fréquences jusqu'à 100 par sec. Les auteurs décrivent les variations de ces réponses avec stimulation binaurale et monaurale, avec coma et anesthésie, et discutent leur corrélations avec des observations psychologiques, cliniques et physiologiques. Unter Anwendung von implantierten Multielektroden wurden Reizantworten auf akustische Stimuli (Klicks) vom menschlichen Gehirn abgeleitet. Sie erschienen nicht nur in der Gegend des gyrus temporalis superior sondern auch in einer ausgedehnteren Region, welche die Inselrinde und die unmittelbare Nachbarschaft einschloss. Ansteigende Stimulationsfrequenzen bis zu 15 Hz. und mehr resultierten in einer Serie von drei Reizantworten: 1. “On”-Effekt; 2. Treibeffekt (driving response); 3. “Off”-Effekt. Die Amplitude des Treibeffektes verminderte sich schnell beim Anstieg der Reizfrequenz auf 100 Hz. Variationen in der Antwort auf beidoder einseitige Stimulation, im Koma und in Narkose, sowie Resultate psychologischer, klinischer und anderer physiologischer Untersuchungen werden mitgeteilt." @default.
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• W2023607219 title "Responses to clicks from the human brain: Some depth electrographic observations" @default.
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