Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023641392> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023641392 endingPage "402" @default.
- W2023641392 startingPage "395" @default.
- W2023641392 abstract "Object Deltoid muscle weakness due to C-5 nerve root injury following cervical spine surgery is an uncommon but potentially debilitating complication. Symptoms can manifest upon emergence from anesthesia or days to weeks following surgery. There is conflicting evidence regarding the efficacy of spontaneous electromyography (spEMG) monitoring in detecting evolving C-5 nerve root compromise. By contrast, transcranial electrical stimulation–induced motor evoked potential (tceMEP) monitoring has been shown to be highly sensitive and specific in identifying impending C-5 injury. In this study the authors sought to 1) determine the frequency of immediate versus delayed-onset C-5 nerve root injury following cervical spine surgery, 2) identify risk factors associated with the development of C-5 palsies, and 3) determine whether tceMEP and spEMG neuromonitoring can help to identify acutely evolving C-5 injury as well as predict delayed-onset deltoid muscle paresis. Methods The authors retrospectively reviewed the neuromonitoring and surgical records of all patients who had undergone cervical spine surgery involving the C-4 and/or C-5 level in the period from 2006 to 2008. Real-time tceMEP and spEMG monitoring from the deltoid muscle was performed as part of a multimodal neuromonitoring protocol during all surgeries. Charts were reviewed to identify patients who had experienced significant changes in tceMEPs and/or episodes of neurotonic spEMG activity during surgery, as well as those who had shown new-onset deltoid weakness either immediately upon emergence from the anesthesia or in a delayed fashion. Results Two hundred twenty-nine patients undergoing 235 cervical spine surgeries involving the C4–5 level served as the study cohort. The overall incidence of perioperative C-5 nerve root injury was 5.1%. The incidence was greatest (50%) in cases with dual corpectomies at the C-4 and C-5 spinal levels. All patients who emerged from anesthesia with deltoid weakness had significant and unresolved changes in tceMEPs during surgery, whereas only 1 had remarkable spEMG activity. Sensitivity and specificity of tceMEP monitoring for identifying acute-onset deltoid weakness were 100% and 99%, respectively. By contrast, sensitivity and specificity for spEMG were only 20% and 92%, respectively. Neither modality was effective in identifying patients who demonstrated delayed-onset deltoid weakness. Conclusions The risk of new-onset deltoid muscle weakness following cervical spine surgery is greatest for patients undergoing 2-level corpectomies involving C-4 and C-5. Transcranial electrical stimulation–induced MEP monitoring is a highly sensitive and specific technique for detecting C-5 radiculopathy that manifests immediately upon waking from anesthesia. While the absence of sustained spEMG activity does not rule out nerve root irritation, the presence of excessive neurotonic discharges serves both to alert the surgeon of such potentially injurious events and to prompt neuromonitoring personnel about the need for additional tceMEP testing. Delayed-onset C-5 nerve root injury cannot be predicted by intraoperative neuromonitoring via either modality." @default.
- W2023641392 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5012837530 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5022567430 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5043610074 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5046064099 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5057152811 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5082027661 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5084560985 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5084826444 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5086665771 @default.
- W2023641392 creator A5088959422 @default.
- W2023641392 date "2013-10-01" @default.
- W2023641392 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2023641392 title "Efficacy of intraoperative monitoring of transcranial electrical stimulation–induced motor evoked potentials and spontaneous electromyography activity to identify acute-versus delayed-onset C-5 nerve root palsy during cervical spine surgery" @default.
- W2023641392 cites W1965133455 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W1977882679 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W1994011714 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W1995266498 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W1997702121 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2001292743 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2022398990 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2024099589 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2028161584 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2035787897 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2044525533 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2049456095 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2068977931 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2075396136 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2078465484 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2079265261 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2088606970 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2088821540 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2092357510 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2118395882 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2132881016 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W2165037399 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W4250773938 @default.
- W2023641392 cites W4296249525 @default.
- W2023641392 doi "https://doi.org/10.3171/2013.6.spine12355" @default.
- W2023641392 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23889183" @default.
- W2023641392 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2023641392 type Work @default.
- W2023641392 sameAs 2023641392 @default.
- W2023641392 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922014 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922015 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922016 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922017 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922018 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922019 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922020 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922021 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922022 @default.
- W2023641392 countsByYear W20236413922023 @default.
- W2023641392 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5012837530 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5022567430 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5043610074 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5046064099 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5057152811 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5082027661 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5084560985 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5084826444 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5086665771 @default.
- W2023641392 hasAuthorship W2023641392A5088959422 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C137711082 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C178409289 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2777515770 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2778097013 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2778879792 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2780247198 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2781271322 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C2909754754 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C81182388 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C137711082 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C141071460 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C142724271 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C178409289 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C204787440 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2777515770 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2778097013 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2778879792 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2780247198 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2781271322 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C2909754754 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C42219234 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C71924100 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C81182388 @default.
- W2023641392 hasConceptScore W2023641392C99508421 @default.
- W2023641392 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2023641392 hasLocation W20236413921 @default.