Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023658072> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023658072 endingPage "84" @default.
- W2023658072 startingPage "74" @default.
- W2023658072 abstract "For two decades, 25% of the veterans who served in the 1991 Gulf War (GW) have been living with Gulf War Illness (GWI), a chronic multisymptom illness. Evidence suggests that brain structures involved in cognitive function may be affected in GWI. Gulf War agents such as the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor pyridostigmine bromide (PB) and the pesticide permethrin (PER) are considered key etiogenic factors in GWI. We therefore developed a mouse model of GW agent exposure by co-administering PB and PER and showed that this model exhibits cognitive impairment and anxiety, and increased astrogliosis at chronic post-exposure time-points. Since GW agents inhibit AChE, we hypothesized that PB+PER exposure will modulate phosphatidylcholine (PC) and sphingomyelin (SM), which are reservoirs of phosphocholine required for endogenous ACh synthesis. Lipidomic analyses showed that PC and SM were elevated in the brains of exposed compared to control mice. Brain ether PC (ePC) species were increased but lyso-platelet activating factors (lyso-PAF) that are products of ePC were decreased in exposed animals compared to controls. Catalase expression (a marker for peroxisomes) was increased in GW agent exposed mice compared to controls. Ether PC and lyso-PAF modulation was also evident in the plasma of GW agent exposed mice compared to controls. These studies suggest peroxisomal and lysosomal dysfunction in the brain at a chronic post-exposure timepoint following GW agent exposure. Our studies provide a new direction for GWI research, which will be useful for developing suitable therapies for treating GWI." @default.
- W2023658072 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5001257015 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5002669166 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5011362320 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5019116070 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5019349965 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5026186420 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5033609522 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5059652800 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5059798104 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5071261828 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5074389236 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5075196058 @default.
- W2023658072 creator A5090630048 @default.
- W2023658072 date "2013-11-01" @default.
- W2023658072 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2023658072 title "Chronic elevation of phosphocholine containing lipids in mice exposed to Gulf War agents pyridostigmine bromide and permethrin" @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1607743281 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W192770 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1969102295 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1970656107 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1970686359 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1972562258 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1975089338 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1977103483 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1979269349 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1980224065 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1982785977 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1988723742 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1989289403 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1991211918 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1991351596 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1997504056 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W1998054220 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2012292223 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2013312860 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2014599677 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2015025117 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2017998746 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2019930355 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2021152410 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2030832157 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2030915198 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2037843307 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2041303931 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2057445549 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2060530839 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2061511771 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2061985650 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2064609220 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2065715701 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2075688573 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2081128309 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2083304602 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2085116778 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2085981618 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2092279652 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2098287790 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2103060916 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2103455014 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2104937747 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2108225384 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2111481682 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2111935617 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2113435009 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2114884647 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2116465848 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2120113766 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2120516252 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2127721037 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2139220170 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2141686287 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2142438877 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2151438998 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2154833816 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2159187778 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2160570832 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2166628970 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2168526937 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2170106154 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W2333174230 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W4256521482 @default.
- W2023658072 cites W45904247 @default.
- W2023658072 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ntt.2013.10.002" @default.
- W2023658072 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24140745" @default.
- W2023658072 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2023658072 type Work @default.
- W2023658072 sameAs 2023658072 @default.
- W2023658072 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722014 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722015 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722016 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722017 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722018 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722019 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722020 @default.
- W2023658072 countsByYear W20236580722021 @default.