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- W2023707255 abstract "The discharge properties of lateral and descending vestibular neurons responsive to constant velocity off-vertical axis rotations (OVAR) in the clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW) directions, were studied at the stationary and earth-horizontal position of decerebrate adult rats. From the coefficient of variation (CV), the spontaneous activities of OVAR-responsive neurons were classified into regular and irregular patterns. Of the neurons (n = 36) that showed symmetric and stable bidirectional response sensitivity (δ defined as CW gain over CCW gain) to OVAR (10° tilt), some exhibited progressive phase shift with velocity (1.75–15°/s) while others exhibited stable response phase. Most neurons of the former group (93% or 1213) showed regular discharge pattern while only 22% (n = 523) of the latter group showed such a pattern. Though the phase-stable neurons showed a significantly higher average CV than the phase-shifted neurons, there was no significant difference between the mean spontaneous firing rates of these neurons. The neurons (n = 17) that showed asymmetric and variable δ to OVAR velocity can also be grouped - those that exhibited a greater gain with rotations directed towards the side of recording (I neurons) showed irregular discharge pattern while those that exhibited a greater gain with rotations directed towards the side contralateral to recording (C neurons) showed regular discharge pattern. The I and C neurons also exhibited significant difference in mean firing rates. The relationship between the response characteristics of the OVAR-responsive neurons and their spontaneous activity at the stationary and earth-horizontal position is discussed." @default.
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- W2023707255 date "1979-01-01" @default.
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- W2023707255 title "Otolith responses of extraocular muscles during sinusoidal roll rotations" @default.
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- W2023707255 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(79)90610-3" @default.
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