Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2023806412> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2023806412 endingPage "561" @default.
- W2023806412 startingPage "555" @default.
- W2023806412 abstract "Background. The toxicological analysis of blood and urine samples from victims of alleged sexual assault represents a crucial part of the forensic evidence when this crime is investigated. Material and methods. We searched a national forensic toxicology database (TOXBASE) to find cases registered as sexual assault, rape, including date-rape that the police had requested the analysis of ethanol and other drugs. Between 2008 and 2010, N = 1460 such cases met this criteria. After immunological screening of urine or blood samples, all positive results were verified by more specific analytical methods, such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for illicit drugs. A large number of prescription drugs and their metabolites were determined by capillary GC with nitrogen-phosphorous (N-P) detector. GC with flame ionization detector (FID) was used to analyze ethanol and gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in blood at limits of quantitation (LOQ) of 0.1 g/L and 8 mg/L, respectively. Results. The average age (± standard deviation) of all victims was 24 ± 10.3 years and 72% were between 15 and 29 years. Ethanol and other drugs were not detected in 31% of cases (N = 459). Blood-ethanol was positive in N = 658 cases at mean, median and highest concentrations of 1.23 g/L, 1.22 g/L and 4.3 g/L, respectively. Ethanol plus drugs were present in N = 188 cases (13%) and one or more other drugs alone in N = 210 cases (14%). Cannabis (marijuana) and amphetamines were the major illicit drugs, whereas diazepam, alprazolam, zopiclone as well as newer antidepressants were the major prescription drugs identified. Conclusions. The mean age of victims of sexual assault in Sweden, the proportion of drug positive to drug negative cases, the predominance of ethanol positive cases as well as the types of other drugs showed a remarkably good agreement in two studies spanning a period of 8 years." @default.
- W2023806412 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2023806412 creator A5000455639 @default.
- W2023806412 creator A5015283677 @default.
- W2023806412 creator A5019510384 @default.
- W2023806412 date "2012-07-03" @default.
- W2023806412 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2023806412 title "Toxicological analysis of blood and urine samples from female victims of alleged sexual assault" @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1496675500 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1520686856 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1548303239 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1975156050 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1977753987 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1980112156 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1987082777 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1998844429 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W1999244333 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2001081494 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2028448600 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2033704408 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2040529390 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2044896447 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2050825543 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2079755782 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2089281338 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2096113038 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2109414865 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2109801777 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2119075197 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2134253655 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2140458643 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W2163417388 @default.
- W2023806412 cites W80311590 @default.
- W2023806412 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/15563650.2012.702217" @default.
- W2023806412 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22757745" @default.
- W2023806412 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2023806412 type Work @default.
- W2023806412 sameAs 2023806412 @default.
- W2023806412 citedByCount "28" @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122013 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122014 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122015 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122016 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122017 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122018 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122019 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122021 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122022 @default.
- W2023806412 countsByYear W20238064122023 @default.
- W2023806412 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2023806412 hasAuthorship W2023806412A5000455639 @default.
- W2023806412 hasAuthorship W2023806412A5015283677 @default.
- W2023806412 hasAuthorship W2023806412A5019510384 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C158342456 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2777056318 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2777196872 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2777810057 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2777846614 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2779225474 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2780026642 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2780871563 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2780930544 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C2910136099 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C118552586 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C126322002 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C158342456 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C170493617 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C185592680 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C190385971 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C194828623 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2777056318 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2777196872 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2777810057 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2777846614 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2779225474 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2780026642 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2780871563 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2780930544 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C2910136099 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C3017944768 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C43617362 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C558461103 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C71924100 @default.
- W2023806412 hasConceptScore W2023806412C98274493 @default.
- W2023806412 hasIssue "7" @default.
- W2023806412 hasLocation W20238064121 @default.
- W2023806412 hasLocation W20238064122 @default.